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Periwinkle
Periwinkle

Chinese Elm
Chinese Elm



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Periwinkle
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Chinese Elm

About Periwinkle and Chinese Elm

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Flowering Plants, Shrubs
Tree

Origin

Madagascar
Eastern Asia

Types

Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color
Ulmus chumlia, Ulmus glabra, Ulmus elongata

Number of Varieties

3035
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Subtropical climates, Tropical regions
River side

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-95-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
9-5

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1.97 cm1,520.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

2.96 cm1,220.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Magenta, Pink, Rose
Red

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Tan, Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Yellow, Red, Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval
Toothed

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
-

Type of Soil

Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Slightly Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Fall, Spring, Summer
Fall

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Pollution, Salt
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Does not require lot of watering, Medium
Average Water Needs, Requires watering in the growing season, Water when top layer of soil becomes dry

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral, Slightly Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Prune ocassionally
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove shoots

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
organic fertlizers

Pests and Diseases

Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot
Mealybugs, Red blotch, Scale

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Fine

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
-

Allergy

Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting
allergic reaction

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Showy Purposes
Bonsai, Landscape Designing

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Food for birds, Food for insects, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Prevent Soil Erosion

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds
Antidote, Demulcent, Diuretic

Part of Plant Used

Whole plant
Fruits, Inner Bark, Leaves

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant
Used as firewood, Used for its medicinal properties, Used in construction, Used in Furniture, Wood is used for making furniture, Wood is used for ship building, Wood is used in construction

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Edging
Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Catharanthus roseus
ULMUS parvifolia 'Drake'

Common Name

Madagascar periwinkle or rosy periwinkle
Chinese Elm, Drake Elm

In Hindi

Periwinkle
चीनी एल्म

In German

Immergrün
Chinese Elm

In French

Pervenche
Elm chinoise

In Spanish

Bígaro
olmo chino

In Greek

μυρτιά
Κινέζοι Elm

In Portuguese

Mirta
Elm chinês

In Polish

Barwinek
Chiński Elm

In Latin

Periwinkle
Chinese Elm

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Mollusca
Magnoliophyta

Class

Gastropoda
Magnoliopsida

Order

Geraniales
Rosales

Family

Apocynaceae
Ulmaceae

Genus

Catharanthus
Ulmus

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
Ulmeae

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

835
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Periwinkle and Chinese Elm

Wondering what are the properties of Periwinkle and Chinese Elm? We provide you with everything About Periwinkle and Chinese Elm. Periwinkle doesn't have thorns and Chinese Elm doesn't have thorns. Also Periwinkle does not have fragrant flowers. Periwinkle has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting and Chinese Elm has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Periwinkle and Chinese Elm and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Periwinkle and Chinese Elm

Season and care of Periwinkle and Chinese Elm is important to know. While considering everything about Periwinkle and Chinese Elm Care, growing season is an essential factor. Periwinkle season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter and Chinese Elm season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter. The type of soil for Periwinkle is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained and for Chinese Elm is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Periwinkle is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline and for Chinese Elm is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Periwinkle and Chinese Elm Physical Information

Periwinkle and Chinese Elm physical information is very important for comparison. Periwinkle height is 1.97 cm and width 2.96 cm whereas Chinese Elm height is 1,520.00 cm and width 1,220.00 cm. The color specification of Periwinkle and Chinese Elm are as follows:

  • Periwinkle flower color: Magenta, Pink and Rose

  • Periwinkle leaf color: Dark Green

  • Chinese Elm flower color: Red

  • Chinese Elm leaf color: Green

Care of Periwinkle and Chinese Elm

Care of Periwinkle and Chinese Elm include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Periwinkle pruning is done Prune ocassionally and Chinese Elm pruning is done Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves and Remove shoots. In summer Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Chinese Elm needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.