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Periwinkle
Periwinkle

Alternanthera
Alternanthera



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Periwinkle
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Alternanthera

About Periwinkle and Alternanthera

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Flowering Plants, Shrubs
Tender Perennial

Origin

Madagascar
-

Types

Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color
Alternanthera reineckii Alternanthera sessilis Alternanthera philoxeroides Alternanthera bettzickiana Alternanthera caracasana

Number of Varieties

30400
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Subtropical climates, Tropical regions
Grassland

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-99-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
12-1

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2

Habit

Clump-Forming
Cushion/Mound-forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1.97 cm30.50 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

2.96 cm30.50 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Magenta, Pink, Rose
White

Flower Color Modifier

-
-

Fruit Color

-
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Red, Purple, Pink, Burgundy

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Red, Purple, Pink, Burgundy

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Red, Purple, Pink, Burgundy

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Red, Purple, Pink, Burgundy

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval
Round

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Slightly Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Fall, Spring, Summer
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Pollution, Salt
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Does not require lot of watering, Medium
Requires regular watering, Water Deeply

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral, Slightly Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Prune ocassionally
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
-

Allergy

Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Showy Purposes
Beautification

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds
Antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, Antioxidants

Part of Plant Used

Whole plant
Whole plant

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant
Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bedding Plant, Container, Edging
Bedding Plant, Container, Edging, Feature Plant, Groundcover, Hanging Basket, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Catharanthus roseus
ALTERNANTHERA 'Raspberry Rum'

Common Name

Madagascar periwinkle or rosy periwinkle
Alternanthera

In Hindi

Periwinkle
Gudrisag, Garundi

In German

Immergrün
Alternanthera

In French

Pervenche
Alternanthera

In Spanish

Bígaro
Alternanthera

In Greek

μυρτιά
Alternanthera

In Portuguese

Mirta
Alternanthera

In Polish

Barwinek
Alternanthera

In Latin

Periwinkle
Alternanthera

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Mollusca
Magnoliophyta

Class

Gastropoda
Magnoliopsida

Order

Geraniales
Caryophyllales

Family

Apocynaceae
Amaranthaceae

Genus

Catharanthus
Alternanthera

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
Gomphrenoideae

Number of Species

827
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Periwinkle and Alternanthera

Wondering what are the properties of Periwinkle and Alternanthera? We provide you with everything About Periwinkle and Alternanthera. Periwinkle doesn't have thorns and Alternanthera doesn't have thorns. Also Periwinkle does not have fragrant flowers. Periwinkle has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting and Alternanthera has allergic reactions like Intestinal gas, Nausea and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Periwinkle and Alternanthera and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Periwinkle and Alternanthera

Season and care of Periwinkle and Alternanthera is important to know. While considering everything about Periwinkle and Alternanthera Care, growing season is an essential factor. Periwinkle season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter and Alternanthera season is Fall, Spring, Summer and Winter. The type of soil for Periwinkle is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained and for Alternanthera is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Periwinkle is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline and for Alternanthera is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Periwinkle and Alternanthera Physical Information

Periwinkle and Alternanthera physical information is very important for comparison. Periwinkle height is 1.97 cm and width 2.96 cm whereas Alternanthera height is 30.50 cm and width 30.50 cm. The color specification of Periwinkle and Alternanthera are as follows:

  • Periwinkle flower color: Magenta, Pink and Rose

  • Periwinkle leaf color: Dark Green

  • Alternanthera flower color: White

  • Alternanthera leaf color: Red, Purple, Pink and Burgundy

Care of Periwinkle and Alternanthera

Care of Periwinkle and Alternanthera include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Periwinkle pruning is done Prune ocassionally and Alternanthera pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Alternanthera needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.