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Pear
Pear

Bitter Gourd
Bitter Gourd



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Pear
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Bitter Gourd

About Pear and Bitter Gourd

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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Fruit
Vegetable

Origin

Europe, Western Asia
North America, Mexico, Central America

Types

Green Anjou, Red Anjou, Bartlett
-

Number of Varieties

300080
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Humid climates, moist forests
Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-85-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-5
12-1

Sunset Zone

2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,219.20 cm60.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

800.00 cm90.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

White, Yellow, Red, Green, Yellow green
Yellow, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Pink, Red, Green, Light Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Purple, Dark Green, Burgundy
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval with a pointed tip and fine teeth along their edges
Palmate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Early Spring, Winter
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loamy, Sandy
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Fall, Summer
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Grafting, Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Medium, Water less during winter, Water more in summer, when new, water every week
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

-
Neutral

Soil Type

-
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

-
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

Ammonium Nitrate, Fertilize the soil before planting
Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Aphids, Birds, Butterflies, Pear psylla
Bees, Flies, Flying insects

Allergy

Anaphylaxis, Digestive Problems, Itchiness, Swelling
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Cottage Garden
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Beauty Benefits

Good for skin, Improve skin tone, Making cosmetics, Moisturizing, Skin Problems
Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Shadow Tree
Food for animals, Insect Repellent

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cancer, Cardiovascular problems, cholesterol-lowering, Detox, Diabetes, Energy, Fiber, Heart problems, High blood pressure, Obesity, Treating diverticulosis, Weight loss
Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Fruits, Leaves
Fruits

Other Uses

Used As Food
Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

-
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PYRUS communis
CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'

Common Name

Pear
Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd

In Hindi

नाशपाती
करेला

In German

Birne
Bittermelone

In French

Poire
Momordica charantia

In Spanish

Pera
Momordica charantia

In Greek

Αχλάδι
-

In Portuguese

Pera
Momordica

In Polish

Gruszka
Przepękla ogórkowata

In Latin

Orbis
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Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Vascular plant
Spermatophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Rosales
Violales

Family

Rosaceae
Cucurbitaceae

Genus

Pyrus
Momordica

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
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Tribe

Maleae
-

Subfamily

Amygdaloideae
Cucurbitoideae

Number of Species

3080
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Pear and Bitter Gourd

Wondering what are the properties of Pear and Bitter Gourd? We provide you with everything About Pear and Bitter Gourd. Pear has thorns and Bitter Gourd doesn't have thorns. Also Pear does not have fragrant flowers. Pear has allergic reactions like Anaphylaxis, Digestive Problems, Itchiness and Swelling and Bitter Gourd has allergic reactions like Anaphylaxis, Digestive Problems, Itchiness and Swelling. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Pear and Bitter Gourd and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Pear and Bitter Gourd

Season and care of Pear and Bitter Gourd is important to know. While considering everything about Pear and Bitter Gourd Care, growing season is an essential factor. Pear season is Early Spring and Winter and Bitter Gourd season is Early Spring and Winter. The type of soil for Pear is Loamy, Sandy and for Bitter Gourd is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Pear is Acidic and for Bitter Gourd is Neutral.

Pear and Bitter Gourd Physical Information

Pear and Bitter Gourd physical information is very important for comparison. Pear height is 1,219.20 cm and width 800.00 cm whereas Bitter Gourd height is 60.00 cm and width 90.00 cm. The color specification of Pear and Bitter Gourd are as follows:

  • Pear flower color: White

  • Pear leaf color: Light Pink and Red, Green, Light Green

  • Bitter Gourd flower color: Yellow, Orange and Dark Green

  • Bitter Gourd leaf color: Green, Dark Green

Care of Pear and Bitter Gourd

Care of Pear and Bitter Gourd include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Pear pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Bitter Gourd pruning is done Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Pear needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Bitter Gourd needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.