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Opium Poppy
Opium Poppy

Elderberry
Elderberry



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Opium Poppy
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Elderberry

About Opium Poppy and Elderberry

What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Flowering Plants
Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs

Origin

Eastern Europe, Mediterranean, Western Asia
Australia, South America

Types

Papaver somniferum
Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry

Number of Varieties

10
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

gardens, Grassland, Roadsides, tropical environments
Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal

USDA Hardiness Zone

7-104-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

8 - 1
8-1

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17

Habit

Upright/Erect
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

90.00 cm9.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.00 cm8.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Red, Pink, Light Pink, Lavender, Plum, Ivory
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

Light Green, Tan, Chocolate
Purple, Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green, Blue Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Light Green, Blue Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Light Green, Blue Green
Yellow green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Egg-shaped
Compound

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer
Early Spring

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Part sun

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Alkaline
Slightly Acidic

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Late Spring, Early Summer
Early Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Pollution

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Form a Soil ring to water efficiently, Requires consistently moist soil, Requires regular watering, Water Deeply
Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Alkaline, Neutral
Slightly Acidic

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun, Part sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single, Double, Semi-Double
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Sometimes
Sometimes

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
Birds

Allergy

Skin irritation
Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu

Part of Plant Used

Whole plant
Flowers, Fruits

Other Uses

Culinary use, Employed in herbal medicine, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant
-

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Foundation, Lawns and Turf, Mixed Border
-

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PAPAVER somniferum
Sambucus nigra

Common Name

Opium Poppy, Poppyseed Poppy
Elderberry

In Hindi

अफीम पोस्ता
Elderberry

In German

Schlafmohn
Holunderbeere

In French

Grain d'opium
Sureau

In Spanish

adormidera
Saúco

In Greek

μήκωνος της υπνοφόρου
Elderberry

In Portuguese

Papoula do ópio
Sabugueiro

In Polish

MAK lekarski
Bez czarny

In Latin

opium Poppy
Elderberry

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Ranunculales
Dipsacales

Family

Papaveraceae
Adoxaceae

Genus

Papaver
Sambucus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

Paperveroideae
-

Number of Species

10030
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Opium Poppy and Elderberry

Wondering what are the properties of Opium Poppy and Elderberry? We provide you with everything About Opium Poppy and Elderberry. Opium Poppy doesn't have thorns and Elderberry doesn't have thorns. Also Opium Poppy does not have fragrant flowers. Opium Poppy has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Elderberry has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Opium Poppy and Elderberry and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Opium Poppy and Elderberry

Season and care of Opium Poppy and Elderberry is important to know. While considering everything about Opium Poppy and Elderberry Care, growing season is an essential factor. Opium Poppy season is Spring and Summer and Elderberry season is Spring and Summer. The type of soil for Opium Poppy is Loam, Sand and for Elderberry is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained while the PH of soil for Opium Poppy is Neutral, Alkaline and for Elderberry is Slightly Acidic.

Opium Poppy and Elderberry Physical Information

Opium Poppy and Elderberry physical information is very important for comparison. Opium Poppy height is 90.00 cm and width 30.00 cm whereas Elderberry height is 9.00 cm and width 8.00 cm. The color specification of Opium Poppy and Elderberry are as follows:

  • Opium Poppy flower color: White, Red, Pink, Light Pink, Lavender, Plum and Ivory

  • Opium Poppy leaf color: Light Green and Blue Green

  • Elderberry flower color: White

  • Elderberry leaf color: Green

Care of Opium Poppy and Elderberry

Care of Opium Poppy and Elderberry include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Opium Poppy pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Elderberry pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally and Remove deadheads. In summer Opium Poppy needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Elderberry needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.