Norfolk Island Pine

Sitka Spruce

About Norfolk Island Pine and Sitka Spruce

Norfolk Island Pine

Sitka Spruce

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1 What is

1.1 Life Span

Perennial

1.2 Type

Tree

1.3 Origin

Australia

Eastern Asia

1.4 Types

not available

Black Spruce, Norway Spruce, Colorodo Spruce

1.4.1 Number of Varieties

NA35

0 40000

1.5 Habitat

Subtropical forests

By seashore, Humid climates, Temperate Regions

1.6 USDA Hardiness Zone

9-116-8

0 99

1.7 AHS Heat Zone

11-1

8-2

1.8 Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 17, 21, 22, 23, 24

A3, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

1.9 Habit

Pyramidal

Oval or Rounded

2 Information

2.1 Plant Size

2.1.1 Minimum Height

2,440.00 cm460.00 cm

0.54 3900

2.1.2 Minimum Width

460.00 cm460.00 cm

0.1 6350

2.2 Plant Color

2.2.1 Flower Color

Green

Red

2.2.2 Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

2.2.3 Fruit Color

Green

Red, Green

2.2.4 Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green

Green, Light Green

2.2.5 Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green

Green

2.2.6 Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green

Red, Crimson

2.2.7 Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green

Not Available

2.3 Shape

2.3.1 Leaf Shape

Needle like

Acicular

2.4 Thorns

✔ ✘

3 Season

3.1 Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

3.2 Growing Conditions

3.2.1 Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

3.2.2 Growth Rate

Fast

Medium

3.2.3 Type of Soil

Loam, Sand

Clay, Loam, Sand

3.2.4 The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Acidic, Neutral

3.2.5 Soil Drainage

Well drained

Average

3.2.6 Bloom Time

Spring

Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer

3.2.7 Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

3.3 Tolerances

Drought, Salt, Soil Compaction

Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Light Frost

4 Care

4.1 Where to Plant?

Ground

4.2 How to Plant?

Tip cutting

Seedlings, Spores

4.3 Plant Maintenance

Medium

4.4 Watering Plants

4.4.1 Watering Requirements

Allow to dry out slightly between watering

Needs less watering

4.4.2 In Summer

Lots of watering

4.4.3 In Spring

Moderate

4.4.4 In Winter

Average Water

4.5 Soil

4.5.1 Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Acidic, Neutral

4.5.2 Soil Type

Loam, Sand

Clay, Loam, Sand

4.5.3 Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained

Average

4.6 Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

4.7 Pruning

Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves

Prune when young, Remove dead branches

4.8 Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing

slow-release fertilizers

4.9 Pests and Diseases

Anthracnose, Branch Droop, Root rot, Yellow Leaves

Aphids, Birds, Snails

4.10 Plant Tolerance

Drought

Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Light Frost

5 Facts

5.1 Flowers

Insignificant

5.1.1 Flower Petal Number

Not Available

Single

5.2 Fruits

5.2.1 Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

5.2.2 Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

5.3 Fragrance

5.3.1 Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

5.3.2 Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

5.3.3 Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

5.3.4 Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

5.4 Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

5.5 Showy Bark

✔ ✘

5.6 Foliage Texture

Fine

5.7 Foliage Sheen

Glossy

Matte

5.8 Evergreen

✔ ✘

5.9 Invasive

✔ ✘

5.10 Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

5.11 Attracts

Not Available

Ants, Fruit Bats, Snails, Squirrels

5.12 Allergy

Not Available

Constipation, Diarrhea, Dizziness, Sore eyes

6 Benefits

6.1 Uses

6.1.1 Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes, Used as Christmas tree

Showy Purposes

6.1.2 Beauty Benefits

No Beauty Benefits

For treating wrinkles, Making cosmetics, Speed hair growth

6.1.3 Edible Uses

✔ ✘

6.1.4 Environmental Uses

Shelter for wildlife, Windbreak

Agroforestry, Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, soil stabilisation

6.2 Plant Benefits

6.2.1 Medicinal Uses

Not Available

anti-inflammatory, Back pain, Emollient, Immunity, Obesity

6.2.2 Part of Plant Used

Whole plant, Wood

Leaf Stalks, Root

6.2.3 Other Uses

Used in Furniture

Constructing Boats, Making piano frames, Used as fuel, Used in Furniture, Used in making musical instruments, Used in paper industry, Used in pencil industry

6.3 Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

6.4 Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

6.5 Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical

Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier

7 Scientific Name

7.1 Botanical Name

ARAUCARIA heterophylla

ACER palmatum 'Osakazuki'

7.2 Common Name

Norfolk Island Pine

Japanese Maple, Osakasuki Japanese Maple

7.2.1 In Hindi

नोरफोक द्वीप पाइन

सरल

7.2.2 In German

Norfolk-Insel Pine

Fichten

7.2.3 In French

Norfolk Île Pine

Picea

7.2.4 In Spanish

Norfolk Pine Island

Picea

7.2.5 In Greek

Νησί Νόρφολκ Pine

Spruce

7.2.6 In Portuguese

Ilha Norfolk Pine

Picea

7.2.7 In Polish

Norfolk Pine

Świerk

7.2.8 In Latin

Insula Norfolk Pinus

Picea

8 Classification

8.1 Kingdom

Plantae

8.2 Phylum

Coniferophyta

Pinophyta

8.3 Class

Pinopsida

8.4 Order

Pinales

8.5 Family

Araucariaceae

Aceraceae

8.6 Genus

Araucaria

Picea

8.7 Clade

Not Available

8.8 Tribe

Not Available

8.9 Subfamily

Not Available

Piceoideae

8.10 Number of Species

1335

1 27800

Properties of Norfolk Island Pine and Sitka Spruce

Wondering what are the properties of Norfolk Island Pine and Sitka Spruce? We provide you with everything About Norfolk Island Pine and Sitka Spruce. Norfolk Island Pine doesn't have thorns and Sitka Spruce doesn't have thorns. Also Norfolk Island Pine does not have fragrant flowers. Norfolk Island Pine has allergic reactions like Not Available and Sitka Spruce has allergic reactions like Not Available. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Norfolk Island Pine and Sitka Spruce and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Norfolk Island Pine and Sitka Spruce

Season and care of Norfolk Island Pine and Sitka Spruce is important to know. While considering everything about Norfolk Island Pine and Sitka Spruce Care, growing season is an essential factor. Norfolk Island Pine season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Sitka Spruce season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Norfolk Island Pine is Loam, Sand and for Sitka Spruce is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Norfolk Island Pine is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Sitka Spruce is Acidic, Neutral.

Norfolk Island Pine and Sitka Spruce Physical Information

Norfolk Island Pine and Sitka Spruce physical information is very important for comparison. Norfolk Island Pine height is 2,440.00 cm and width 460.00 cm whereas Sitka Spruce height is 460.00 cm and width 460.00 cm. The color specification of Norfolk Island Pine and Sitka Spruce are as follows:

Norfolk Island Pine flower color: Green
Norfolk Island Pine leaf color: Dark Green
Sitka Spruce flower color: Red
Sitka Spruce leaf color: Green and Light Green

Care of Norfolk Island Pine and Sitka Spruce

Care of Norfolk Island Pine and Sitka Spruce include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Norfolk Island Pine pruning is done Prune if you want to improve plant shape and Remove damaged leaves and Sitka Spruce pruning is done Prune when young and Remove dead branches. In summer Norfolk Island Pine needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Sitka Spruce needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.