Life Span
Perennial
  
Perennial
  
Type
Perennial
  
Vegetable
  
Origin
Hybrid origin
  
Mediterranean
  
Types
Phormium tenax,Phormium cookianum
  
Green Globe, Imperial Star, Tempo, Violetto, Symphony
  
Habitat
Cliffs, Mountain Slopes
  
Sandy areas
  
USDA Hardiness Zone
9-11
  
7-10
  
AHS Heat Zone
12-2
  
9-1
  
Sunset Zone
14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
  
8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
  
Habit
Clump-Forming
  
Rosette/Stemless
  
Plant Size
  
  
Plant Color
  
  
Flower Color
Orange
  
Purple
  
Flower Color Modifier
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Fruit Color
Orange Red
  
Not Available
  
Leaf Color in Spring
Yellow, Green, Pink
  
Gray Green, Silver
  
Leaf Color in Summer
Yellow, Green, Pink
  
Gray Green, Silver
  
Leaf Color in Fall
Yellow, Green, Pink
  
Gray Green, Silver
  
Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green
  
Not Available
  
Shape
  
  
Leaf Shape
Sword-like
  
Glandular
  
Thorns
No
  
Yes
  
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
  
Spring
  
Growing Conditions
  
  
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
  
Partial shade
  
Growth Rate
Medium
  
Fast
  
Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand
  
Well drained
  
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral
  
Slightly Acidic
  
Soil Drainage
Well drained
  
Well drained
  
Bloom Time
Summer
  
Early Fall, Fall
  
Repeat Bloomer
No
  
No
  
Tolerances
Drought
  
Drought
  
Where to Plant?
Container, Ground
  
Ground
  
How to Plant?
Seedlings
  
Seedlings, Transplanting
  
Plant Maintenance
Medium
  
Medium
  
Watering Plants
  
  
Watering Requirements
Needs more water during establishment
  
Form a Soil ring to water efficiently, Needs watering once a week, Water twice a day in the initial period
  
In Summer
Lots of watering
  
Lots of watering
  
In Spring
Moderate
  
Moderate
  
In Winter
Average Water
  
Average Water
  
Soil
  
  
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral
  
Slightly Acidic
  
Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand
  
Well drained
  
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
  
Well drained
  
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
  
Partial shade
  
Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
  
No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune after flowering, Remove deadheads
  
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
  
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
  
Pests and Diseases
Red blotch
  
Aphids, Gray mold, Powdery mildew, Root rot
  
Plant Tolerance
Drought
  
Drought
  
Flowers
Showy
  
Yes
  
Flower Petal Number
Single
  
Not Available
  
Fruits
  
  
Showy Fruit
No
  
No
  
Edible Fruit
No
  
No
  
Fragrance
  
  
Fragrant Flower
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Fruit
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Leaf
Insignificant
  
Not Available
  
Fragrant Bark/Stem
No
  
No
  
Showy Foliage
Yes
  
Yes
  
Showy Bark
No
  
No
  
Foliage Texture
Bold
  
Coarse
  
Foliage Sheen
Glossy
  
Matte
  
Evergreen
No
  
No
  
Invasive
No
  
No
  
Self-Sowing
No
  
Yes
  
Attracts
Hummingbirds
  
Butterflies
  
Allergy
Anaesthesia
  
Intestinal gas
  
Uses
  
  
Aesthetic Uses
Borders
  
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose
  
Beauty Benefits
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Edible Uses
No
  
Yes
  
Environmental Uses
Air purification
  
Air purification
  
Plant Benefits
  
  
Medicinal Uses
anti-inflammatory, Antiseptic, Burns, Skin irritation
  
Anemia, High cholestrol, Kidney problems, Liver problems
  
Part of Plant Used
Leaves, Sap
  
Flowers, Fruits
  
Other Uses
Container
  
Can be made into a herbal tea, Used as primary flavor in Italian Liqours
  
Used As Indoor Plant
Yes
  
No
  
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
  
Yes
  
Garden Design
Bedding Plant, Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border
  
Not Available
  
Botanical Name
PHORMIUM 'Apricot Queen'
  
Cynara cardunculus
  
Common Name
New Zealand Flax
  
Artichoke
  
In Hindi
New Zealand flax
  
Artichoke
  
In German
Neuseeländer Flachs
  
Artischocke
  
In French
lin de Nouvelle-Zélande
  
Artichaut
  
In Spanish
New Zealand flax
  
Alcachofa
  
In Greek
New Zealand flax
  
αγκινάρα
  
In Portuguese
espadana, linho-da-Nova-Zelândia
  
Alcachofra
  
In Polish
Nowa Zelandia lnu
  
Karczoch
  
In Latin
New Zealand flax
  
cactus
  
Kingdom
Plantae
  
Plantae
  
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
  
Anthophyta
  
Class
Liliopsida
  
Eudicotyledones
  
Order
Liliales
  
Asterales
  
Family
Agavaceae
  
Asteraceae
  
Genus
phormium
  
Cynara
  
Clade
Angiosperms, Monocots
  
Not Available
  
Tribe
NA
  
Cynareae
  
Subfamily
Hemerocallidoideae
  
Not Available
  
Number of Species
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Season and Care of New Zealand Flax and Artichoke
Season and care of New Zealand Flax and Artichoke is important to know. While considering everything about New Zealand Flax and Artichoke Care, growing season is an essential factor. New Zealand Flax season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Artichoke season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for New Zealand Flax is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Artichoke is Well drained while the PH of soil for New Zealand Flax is Acidic, Neutral and for Artichoke is Slightly Acidic.
New Zealand Flax and Artichoke Physical Information
New Zealand Flax and Artichoke physical information is very important for comparison. New Zealand Flax height is 121.00 cm and width 121.00 cm whereas Artichoke height is 5.60 cm and width 1.05 cm. The color specification of New Zealand Flax and Artichoke are as follows:
New Zealand Flax flower color: Orange
New Zealand Flax leaf color: Yellow, Green and Pink
Artichoke flower color: Purple
- Artichoke leaf color: Gray Green and Silver
Care of New Zealand Flax and Artichoke
Care of New Zealand Flax and Artichoke include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. New Zealand Flax pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Artichoke pruning is done No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune after flowering and Remove deadheads. In summer New Zealand Flax needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Artichoke needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.