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Mexican Hat
Mexican Hat

Jicama
Jicama



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Mexican Hat
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Jicama

About Mexican Hat and Jicama

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual or Biennial

Type

Perennial
Vegetable

Origin

Southeastern United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, South-Central United States, Southwestern United States, Texas, Canada, Mexico
Mexico, Central America

Types

Ratibida columnifera
Mexican potato,Mexican yam bean

Number of Varieties

25-
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Dry areas, Prairies, Rocky areas, rocky outcrops
agricultural areas, Moist Soils, Wet ground

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-109-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-1
12-8

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

30.00 cm300.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.50 cm50.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Purple, Burgundy, Light Green, Brown
White, Lavender

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown
Green, Tan

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green, Gray Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Light Green, Gray Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Light Green, Gray Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Subulate
Heart-shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer
Early Summer, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Dry soil, Shallow soil

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
From bulbs

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Water in morning to avoid prompting diseases
Keep ground moist

In Summer

Lots of watering
Average Water

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Moderate

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Cut or pinch the stems, Pinch Tips, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Apply N-P-K
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Pests and diseases free, Red blotch
Beetles, Leaf spot, Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Dry Conditions, Dry soil, Full Sun
Shade areas, Shallow soil

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds, Butterflies
Butterflies, Mice

Allergy

Rhinitis
Irritation to stomach, Itchiness

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Borders
-

Beauty Benefits

-
Improve skin tone

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Food for animals, Soil protection

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Analgesic
Cold, Fever, Inflammation

Part of Plant Used

Flowers
Bulbs, Root

Other Uses

Can be made into a herbal tea, Used in making tea
Used As Food

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Cutflower, Mixed Border, Wildflower
Edible, Herb, Vegetable, Tropical, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

RATIBIDA columnifera
PACHYRHIZUS erosus

Common Name

Mexican Hat
Mexican Yam bean

In Hindi

Mexican Hat
Pachyrhizus erosus

In German

Mexican Hat
Yambohne

In French

Mexican Hat
Kłębian kątowaty

In Spanish

mexican Hat
Pachyrhizus erosus

In Greek

Mexican Hat
Pachyrhizus erosus

In Portuguese

Mexican Hat
Pachyrhizus erosus

In Polish

Mexican Hat
Pachyrhizus erosus

In Latin

Mexicanus Hat
Pachyrhizus erosus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Angiosperms

Class

Magnoliopsida
Eudicotyledones

Order

Asterales
Fabales

Family

Asteraceae
Fabaceae

Genus

Ratibida
Pachyrhizus

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

14100
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Mexican Hat and Jicama

Wondering what are the properties of Mexican Hat and Jicama? We provide you with everything About Mexican Hat and Jicama. Mexican Hat doesn't have thorns and Jicama doesn't have thorns. Also Mexican Hat does not have fragrant flowers. Mexican Hat has allergic reactions like Rhinitis and Jicama has allergic reactions like Rhinitis. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Mexican Hat and Jicama and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Mexican Hat and Jicama

Season and care of Mexican Hat and Jicama is important to know. While considering everything about Mexican Hat and Jicama Care, growing season is an essential factor. Mexican Hat season is Summer and Jicama season is Summer. The type of soil for Mexican Hat is Loam, Sand and for Jicama is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Mexican Hat is Neutral and for Jicama is Acidic, Neutral.

Mexican Hat and Jicama Physical Information

Mexican Hat and Jicama physical information is very important for comparison. Mexican Hat height is 30.00 cm and width 30.50 cm whereas Jicama height is 300.00 cm and width 50.00 cm. The color specification of Mexican Hat and Jicama are as follows:

  • Mexican Hat flower color: Yellow, Purple, Burgundy, Light Green and Brown

  • Mexican Hat leaf color: Light Green and Gray Green

  • Jicama flower color: White and Lavender

  • Jicama leaf color: Green

Care of Mexican Hat and Jicama

Care of Mexican Hat and Jicama include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Mexican Hat pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Pinch Tips, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove deadheads and Jicama pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Mexican Hat needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Jicama needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Moderate.