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Mexican Hat
Mexican Hat

Heliotrope
Heliotrope



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Mexican Hat
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Heliotrope

About Mexican Hat and Heliotrope

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Perennial
Tender Perennial

Origin

Southeastern United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, South-Central United States, Southwestern United States, Texas, Canada, Mexico
South America

Types

Ratibida columnifera
Heliotropium

Number of Varieties

25250
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Dry areas, Prairies, Rocky areas, rocky outcrops
Coastal Regions, tropical environments

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-109-13
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-1
10-1

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 15, 16, 17, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

30.00 cm66.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.50 cm61.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Purple, Burgundy, Light Green, Brown
White, Ivory

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green, Gray Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Light Green, Gray Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Light Green, Gray Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Subulate
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Deer resistant, Drought, Heat Tolerance

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Water in morning to avoid prompting diseases
Medium

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Cut or pinch the stems, Pinch Tips, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Apply N-P-K
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Apply 10-10-10 amount

Pests and Diseases

Pests and diseases free, Red blotch
Aphids, Mealybugs, Spider mites, Whiteflies

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Dry Conditions, Dry soil, Full Sun
Deer resistant, Drought, Heat Tolerance

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds, Butterflies
Birds, Butterflies, Hummingbirds

Allergy

Rhinitis
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Borders
Beautification, Cottage Garden, Ground Cover, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
-

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Analgesic
Sore throat, Uterine Displacement

Part of Plant Used

Flowers
Flowers, Whole plant

Other Uses

Can be made into a herbal tea, Used in making tea
Decoration Purposes, Making Perfumes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for bedding in gardens

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Cutflower, Mixed Border, Wildflower
Bedding Plant, Container, Mixed Border

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

RATIBIDA columnifera
HELIOTROPIUM arborescens

Common Name

Mexican Hat
Heliotrope, Common Heliotrope, Garden Heliotrope

In Hindi

Mexican Hat
हेलीओट्रोप

In German

Mexican Hat
Heliotrop

In French

Mexican Hat
héliotrope

In Spanish

mexican Hat
heliotropo

In Greek

Mexican Hat
ηλιοτρόπιο

In Portuguese

Mexican Hat
heliotrópio

In Polish

Mexican Hat
heliotrop

In Latin

Mexicanus Hat
Heliotrope

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asterales
Lamiales

Family

Asteraceae
Boraginaceae

Genus

Ratibida
Heliotropium

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
Heliotropioideae

Number of Species

14250
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Mexican Hat and Heliotrope

Wondering what are the properties of Mexican Hat and Heliotrope? We provide you with everything About Mexican Hat and Heliotrope. Mexican Hat doesn't have thorns and Heliotrope doesn't have thorns. Also Mexican Hat does not have fragrant flowers. Mexican Hat has allergic reactions like Rhinitis and Heliotrope has allergic reactions like Rhinitis. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Mexican Hat and Heliotrope and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Mexican Hat and Heliotrope

Season and care of Mexican Hat and Heliotrope is important to know. While considering everything about Mexican Hat and Heliotrope Care, growing season is an essential factor. Mexican Hat season is Summer and Heliotrope season is Summer. The type of soil for Mexican Hat is Loam, Sand and for Heliotrope is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Mexican Hat is Neutral and for Heliotrope is Acidic, Neutral.

Mexican Hat and Heliotrope Physical Information

Mexican Hat and Heliotrope physical information is very important for comparison. Mexican Hat height is 30.00 cm and width 30.50 cm whereas Heliotrope height is 66.00 cm and width 61.00 cm. The color specification of Mexican Hat and Heliotrope are as follows:

  • Mexican Hat flower color: Yellow, Purple, Burgundy, Light Green and Brown

  • Mexican Hat leaf color: Light Green and Gray Green

  • Heliotrope flower color: White and Ivory

  • Heliotrope leaf color: Dark Green

Care of Mexican Hat and Heliotrope

Care of Mexican Hat and Heliotrope include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Mexican Hat pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Pinch Tips, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove deadheads and Heliotrope pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Mexican Hat needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Heliotrope needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.