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Mexican Hat
Mexican Hat

Epidendrum
Epidendrum



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Mexican Hat
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Epidendrum

About Mexican Hat and Epidendrum

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Perennial
Epiphyte

Origin

Southeastern United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, South-Central United States, Southwestern United States, Texas, Canada, Mexico
Mexico, Latin America and the Caribbean, Central America, South America, Brazil

Types

Ratibida columnifera
Diothonea, Auliza

Number of Varieties

251000
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Dry areas, Prairies, Rocky areas, rocky outcrops
Forests, Subtropical climates, Terrestrial, Tropical regions, Wet lands

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-1011-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-1
12-9

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2

Habit

Upright/Erect
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

30.00 cm15.20 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.50 cm20.30 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Purple, Burgundy, Light Green, Brown
White, Light Green, Ivory

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green, Gray Green
Green, Light Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Light Green, Gray Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Light Green, Gray Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Green, Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Subulate
Linear

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Fast
Slow

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
-

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer
Early Spring, Fall, Winter, Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Cold climate, Humidity

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Divison, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Water in morning to avoid prompting diseases
Average Water Needs, Requires regular watering, Water more in summer

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Ample Water

In Winter

Average Water
Ample Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
-

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Cut or pinch the stems, Pinch Tips, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Apply N-P-K
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, light feeding and water solubles, Water soluble fertilizers

Pests and Diseases

Pests and diseases free, Red blotch
Aphids, Leaf spot, Mealybugs, Rust, Spider mites, Viruses, Whiteflies

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Dry Conditions, Dry soil, Full Sun
Cold climate, Humidity

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds, Butterflies
Bees, Insects, Mealybugs, Spider Mites

Allergy

Rhinitis
Asthma

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Borders
Beautification, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Analgesic
-

Part of Plant Used

Flowers
Flowers

Other Uses

Can be made into a herbal tea, Used in making tea
Air freshner, Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Cutflower, Mixed Border, Wildflower
Container, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

RATIBIDA columnifera
EPIDENDRUM ciliare

Common Name

Mexican Hat
Epidendrum, Fringed Star Orchid

In Hindi

Mexican Hat
Epidendrum

In German

Mexican Hat
Epidendrum

In French

Mexican Hat
Epidendrum

In Spanish

mexican Hat
Epidendrum

In Greek

Mexican Hat
Epidendrum

In Portuguese

Mexican Hat
Epidendrum

In Polish

Mexican Hat
Epidendrum

In Latin

Mexicanus Hat
Epidendrum

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
-

Order

Asterales
Asparagales

Family

Asteraceae
Orchidaceae

Genus

Ratibida
Coilostylis

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Monocots

Tribe

-
Epidendreae

Subfamily

-
Epidendroideae

Number of Species

141500
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Mexican Hat and Epidendrum

Wondering what are the properties of Mexican Hat and Epidendrum? We provide you with everything About Mexican Hat and Epidendrum. Mexican Hat doesn't have thorns and Epidendrum doesn't have thorns. Also Mexican Hat does not have fragrant flowers. Mexican Hat has allergic reactions like Rhinitis and Epidendrum has allergic reactions like Rhinitis. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Mexican Hat and Epidendrum and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Mexican Hat and Epidendrum

Season and care of Mexican Hat and Epidendrum is important to know. While considering everything about Mexican Hat and Epidendrum Care, growing season is an essential factor. Mexican Hat season is Summer and Epidendrum season is Summer. The type of soil for Mexican Hat is Loam, Sand and for Epidendrum is while the PH of soil for Mexican Hat is Neutral and for Epidendrum is Acidic, Neutral.

Mexican Hat and Epidendrum Physical Information

Mexican Hat and Epidendrum physical information is very important for comparison. Mexican Hat height is 30.00 cm and width 30.50 cm whereas Epidendrum height is 15.20 cm and width 20.30 cm. The color specification of Mexican Hat and Epidendrum are as follows:

  • Mexican Hat flower color: Yellow, Purple, Burgundy, Light Green and Brown

  • Mexican Hat leaf color: Light Green and Gray Green

  • Epidendrum flower color: White, Light Green and Ivory

  • Epidendrum leaf color: Green, Light Green and Dark Green

Care of Mexican Hat and Epidendrum

Care of Mexican Hat and Epidendrum include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Mexican Hat pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Pinch Tips, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove deadheads and Epidendrum pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Mexican Hat needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Epidendrum needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Ample Water.