Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Origin
Southeastern United States, Mexico, Caribbean, Central America
World, Pandemic, North America, Europe, Africa, Asia
Types
Guaiacum officinale
-
Habitat
Coastal Regions, Dry and Young forest Heaths, Thickets, Woodlands
Bluffs, Sandy stream banks, Wooded slopes
USDA Hardiness Zone
10-15
4-10
Sunset Zone
H1, H2
2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6
Habit
Oval or Rounded
Clump-Forming
Flower Color
Purple, Violet, Blue Violet
White, Purple, Lavender, Blue Violet
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Yellow, Red
-
Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Olive
Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green
Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Olive
Green
Leaf Color in Winter
Olive
Light Green
Leaf Shape
Egg-shaped
Long Linear
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Growth Rate
Very Slow
Medium
Type of Soil
Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Well drained
Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter, Indeterminate
Spring
Tolerances
Drought, Salt
Drought
Where to Plant?
Ground
Container, Ground
How to Plant?
Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Requires watering in the growing season
Medium, Requires watering in the growing season
In Summer
Consistently
Lots of watering
In Spring
Average Water
Moderate
In Winter
Moderate
Average Water
Soil pH
Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Type
Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Pruning
Prune to stimulate growth
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Fertilizers
Fertilize three times a year
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Pests and Diseases
fungus, Mealybugs, Scale, Spider mites
Red blotch
Plant Tolerance
Drought, Salt
Drought
Flower Petal Number
Single
Single
Foliage Texture
Fine
Medium
Foliage Sheen
Glossy
Matte
Attracts
Birds, Butterflies
Bees, Insects
Allergy
Skin irritation
Skin irritation
Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes
Beautification, Ground Cover, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
Environmental Uses
Air purification
Air purification
Medicinal Uses
-
Liver problems, Skin Disorders, Treatment of ulcers
Part of Plant Used
Bark, Sap
Flowers, Leaves
Other Uses
used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture
Employed in herbal medicine, Used as a spice
Used As Indoor Plant
No
Yes
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Tropical
Bedding Plant, Cutflower, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall
Botanical Name
GUAIACUM sanctum
IRIS cristata
Common Name
Holy-wood, Lignum Vitae
Crested Iris
In Hindi
Lignum Vitae
कलगी आइरिस
In German
Lignum Vitae
Crested Iris
In French
Lignum Vitae
Crested Iris
In Spanish
Palo santo
Crested Iris
In Greek
Lignum Vitae
Crested Iris
In Portuguese
pau-santo
Crested Iris
In Polish
Lignum Vitae
Czubaty Iris
In Latin
lignum Vitae
iubatum Iris
Class
Magnoliopsida
Liliopsida
Order
Sapindales
Asparagales
Family
Zygophyllaceae
Iridaceae
Clade
-
Angiosperms, Monocots
Properties of Lignum Vitae and Crested Iris
Wondering what are the properties of Lignum Vitae and Crested Iris? We provide you with everything About Lignum Vitae and Crested Iris. Lignum Vitae doesn't have thorns and Crested Iris doesn't have thorns. Also Lignum Vitae does not have fragrant flowers. Lignum Vitae has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Crested Iris has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Lignum Vitae and Crested Iris and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.
Season and Care of Lignum Vitae and Crested Iris
Season and care of Lignum Vitae and Crested Iris is important to know. While considering everything about Lignum Vitae and Crested Iris Care, growing season is an essential factor. Lignum Vitae season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Crested Iris season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Lignum Vitae is Loam, Sand and for Crested Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Lignum Vitae is Neutral, Alkaline and for Crested Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.
Lignum Vitae and Crested Iris Physical Information
Lignum Vitae and Crested Iris physical information is very important for comparison. Lignum Vitae height is 300.00 cm and width 370.00 cm whereas Crested Iris height is 10.20 cm and width 15.20 cm. The color specification of Lignum Vitae and Crested Iris are as follows:
Lignum Vitae flower color: Purple, Violet and Blue Violet
Lignum Vitae leaf color: Green and Olive
Crested Iris flower color: White, Purple, Lavender and Blue Violet
- Crested Iris leaf color: Green
Care of Lignum Vitae and Crested Iris
Care of Lignum Vitae and Crested Iris include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Lignum Vitae pruning is done Prune to stimulate growth and Crested Iris pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Lignum Vitae needs Consistently and in winter, it needs Moderate. Whereas, in summer Crested Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.