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About Crested Iris and Lignum Vitae


About Lignum Vitae and Crested Iris


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Perennial  
Tree  

Origin
World, Pandemic, North America, Europe, Africa, Asia  
Southeastern United States, Mexico, Caribbean, Central America  

Types
-  
Guaiacum officinale  

Number of Varieties
30  
99+
3  

Habitat
Bluffs, Sandy stream banks, Wooded slopes  
Coastal Regions, Dry and Young forest Heaths, Thickets, Woodlands  

USDA Hardiness Zone
4-10  
10-15  

AHS Heat Zone
10-1  
12-10  

Sunset Zone
2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6  
H1, H2  

Habit
Clump-Forming  
Oval or Rounded  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
10.20 cm  
99+
300.00 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
15.20 cm  
99+
370.00 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
White, Purple, Lavender, Blue Violet  
Purple, Violet, Blue Violet  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
-  
Yellow, Red  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green  
Green, Olive  

Leaf Color in Summer
Green  
Green, Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Green  
Green, Olive  

Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green  
Olive  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Long Linear  
Egg-shaped  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Growth Rate
Medium  
Very Slow  

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Spring  
Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter, Indeterminate  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
Yes  

Tolerances
Drought  
Drought, Salt  

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting  
Seedlings  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Medium, Requires watering in the growing season  
Requires watering in the growing season  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Consistently  

In Spring
Moderate  
Average Water  

In Winter
Average Water  
Moderate  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves  
Prune to stimulate growth  

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer  
Fertilize three times a year  

Pests and Diseases
Red blotch  
fungus, Mealybugs, Scale, Spider mites  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Drought, Salt  

Facts

Flowers
Yes  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No  
Yes  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
No  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
-  

Foliage Texture
Medium  
Fine  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
Glossy  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
No  
No  

Self-Sowing
No  
Yes  

Attracts
Bees, Insects  
Birds, Butterflies  

Allergy
Skin irritation  
Skin irritation  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Ground Cover, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes  
Showy Purposes  

Beauty Benefits
-  
-  

Edible Uses
Yes  
No  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Air purification  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Liver problems, Skin Disorders, Treatment of ulcers  
-  

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Leaves  
Bark, Sap  

Other Uses
Employed in herbal medicine, Used as a spice  
used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture  

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Bedding Plant, Cutflower, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall  
Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Tropical  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
IRIS cristata  
GUAIACUM sanctum  

Common Name
Crested Iris  
Holy-wood, Lignum Vitae  

In Hindi
कलगी आइरिस  
Lignum Vitae  

In German
Crested Iris  
Lignum Vitae  

In French
Crested Iris  
Lignum Vitae  

In Spanish
Crested Iris  
Palo santo  

In Greek
Crested Iris  
Lignum Vitae  

In Portuguese
Crested Iris  
pau-santo  

In Polish
Czubaty Iris  
Lignum Vitae  

In Latin
iubatum Iris  
lignum Vitae  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
-  
Tracheophyta  

Class
Liliopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Asparagales  
Sapindales  

Family
Iridaceae  
Zygophyllaceae  

Genus
Iris  
Guaiacum  

Clade
Angiosperms, Monocots  
-  

Tribe
Irideae  
-  

Subfamily
Iridoideae  
-  

Number of Species
210  
99+
3  

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Crested Iris and Lignum Vitae

Wondering what are the properties of Crested Iris and Lignum Vitae? We provide you with everything About Crested Iris and Lignum Vitae. Crested Iris doesn't have thorns and Lignum Vitae doesn't have thorns. Also Crested Iris does not have fragrant flowers. Crested Iris has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Lignum Vitae has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Crested Iris and Lignum Vitae and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Crested Iris and Lignum Vitae

Season and care of Crested Iris and Lignum Vitae is important to know. While considering everything about Crested Iris and Lignum Vitae Care, growing season is an essential factor. Crested Iris season is Spring and Summer and Lignum Vitae season is Spring and Summer. The type of soil for Crested Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Lignum Vitae is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Crested Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Lignum Vitae is Neutral, Alkaline.

Crested Iris and Lignum Vitae Physical Information

Crested Iris and Lignum Vitae physical information is very important for comparison. Crested Iris height is 10.20 cm and width 15.20 cm whereas Lignum Vitae height is 300.00 cm and width 370.00 cm. The color specification of Crested Iris and Lignum Vitae are as follows:

Care of Crested Iris and Lignum Vitae

Care of Crested Iris and Lignum Vitae include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Crested Iris pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Lignum Vitae pruning is done Prune to stimulate growth. In summer Crested Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Lignum Vitae needs Consistently and in winter, it needs Moderate.

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