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Jicama
Jicama

Elderberry
Elderberry



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Jicama
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Elderberry

About Jicama and Elderberry

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What is

Life Span

Annual or Biennial
Perennial

Type

Vegetable
Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs

Origin

Mexico, Central America
Australia, South America

Types

Mexican potato,Mexican yam bean
Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry

Number of Varieties

-0
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

agricultural areas, Moist Soils, Wet ground
Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-154-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-8
8-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 22, 23, 24
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17

Habit

Vining/Climbing
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

300.00 cm9.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

50.00 cm8.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Lavender
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

Green, Tan
Purple, Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green
Yellow green

Leaf Color in Winter

Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Heart-shaped
Compound

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall
Early Spring

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Part sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Slightly Acidic

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Early Summer, Summer
Early Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Dry soil, Shallow soil
Pollution

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

From bulbs
Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Keep ground moist
Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather

In Summer

Average Water
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Moderate
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Slightly Acidic

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Part sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Beetles, Leaf spot, Red blotch
Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus

Plant Tolerance

Shade areas, Shallow soil
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies, Mice
Birds

Allergy

Irritation to stomach, Itchiness
Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

Improve skin tone
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Food for animals, Soil protection
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cold, Fever, Inflammation
constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu

Part of Plant Used

Bulbs, Root
Flowers, Fruits

Other Uses

Used As Food
-

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Edible, Herb, Vegetable, Tropical, Vine
-

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PACHYRHIZUS erosus
Sambucus nigra

Common Name

Mexican Yam bean
Elderberry

In Hindi

Pachyrhizus erosus
Elderberry

In German

Yambohne
Holunderbeere

In French

Kłębian kątowaty
Sureau

In Spanish

Pachyrhizus erosus
Saúco

In Greek

Pachyrhizus erosus
Elderberry

In Portuguese

Pachyrhizus erosus
Sabugueiro

In Polish

Pachyrhizus erosus
Bez czarny

In Latin

Pachyrhizus erosus
Elderberry

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Angiosperms
Magnoliophyta

Class

Eudicotyledones
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fabales
Dipsacales

Family

Fabaceae
Adoxaceae

Genus

Pachyrhizus
Sambucus

Clade

Angiosperms
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

10030
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Jicama and Elderberry

Wondering what are the properties of Jicama and Elderberry? We provide you with everything About Jicama and Elderberry. Jicama doesn't have thorns and Elderberry doesn't have thorns. Also Jicama does not have fragrant flowers. Jicama has allergic reactions like Irritation to stomach and Itchiness and Elderberry has allergic reactions like Irritation to stomach and Itchiness. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Jicama and Elderberry and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Jicama and Elderberry

Season and care of Jicama and Elderberry is important to know. While considering everything about Jicama and Elderberry Care, growing season is an essential factor. Jicama season is Summer and Fall and Elderberry season is Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Jicama is Loam, Sand and for Elderberry is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained while the PH of soil for Jicama is Acidic, Neutral and for Elderberry is Slightly Acidic.

Jicama and Elderberry Physical Information

Jicama and Elderberry physical information is very important for comparison. Jicama height is 300.00 cm and width 50.00 cm whereas Elderberry height is 9.00 cm and width 8.00 cm. The color specification of Jicama and Elderberry are as follows:

  • Jicama flower color: White and Lavender

  • Jicama leaf color: Green

  • Elderberry flower color: White

  • Elderberry leaf color: Green

Care of Jicama and Elderberry

Care of Jicama and Elderberry include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Jicama pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Elderberry pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally and Remove deadheads. In summer Jicama needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Moderate. Whereas, in summer Elderberry needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.