1 What is
1.1 Life Span
Annual and Perennial
Perennial
1.2 Type
Broadleaf Evergreen
Grass
1.3 Origin
Eastern Asia
Europe, Russia/Siberia, Western Africa
1.4 Types
Not Available
Not Available
1.4.1 Number of Varieties
1.2 Habitat
gardens, Roadsides, Urban areas, Waste areas
Grassland, Tropical regions
1.3 USDA Hardiness Zone
Not Available4-8
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1.4 AHS Heat Zone
1.5 Sunset Zone
21,22
A1, A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
1.6 Habit
Oval or Rounded
Clump-Forming
2 Information
2.1 Plant Size
2.1.1 Minimum Height
2.4.1 Minimum Width
1.5 Plant Color
1.5.1 Flower Color
White, Red, Pink
Non Flowering Plant
1.5.2 Flower Color Modifier
1.5.3 Fruit Color
Blue, Purple, Dark Blue, Blue Violet, Black
Non Fruiting Plant
1.5.4 Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Orange, Dark Green, Bronze
Dark Green
1.5.5 Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green
Light Green
1.5.6 Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Dark Green
Dark Green
1.5.7 Leaf Color in Winter
Green, Dark Green
Dark Green
1.6 Shape
1.6.1 Leaf Shape
1.7 Thorns
2 Season
2.1 Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Fall, Winter
2.2 Growing Conditions
2.2.1 Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
2.2.2 Growth Rate
2.2.3 Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam
2.2.4 The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
2.2.5 Soil Drainage
2.2.6 Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer, Winter, Late Winter
Early Summer
2.2.7 Repeat Bloomer
2.3 Tolerances
Drought, Salt
Not Available
3 Care
3.1 Where to Plant?
3.2 How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting
Seedlings
3.3 Plant Maintenance
3.4 Watering Plants
3.4.1 Watering Requirements
Keep ground moist, Requires watering in the growing season, Water when soil is dry
Average Water Needs
3.4.2 In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
3.4.3 In Spring
3.4.4 In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
3.5 Soil
3.5.1 Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
3.5.2 Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam
3.5.3 Soil Drainage Capacity
3.6 Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
3.7 Pruning
Cut or pinch the stems, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Requires very little pruning, Shape and thin as needed
No pruning needed
3.8 Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
No fertilizers needed
3.9 Pests and Diseases
Fungal Diseases, Insects
Bacterial Diseases
3.10 Plant Tolerance
4 Facts
4.1 Flowers
4.1.1 Flower Petal Number
4.2 Fruits
4.2.1 Showy Fruit
4.2.2 Edible Fruit
4.3 Fragrance
4.3.1 Fragrant Flower
4.3.2 Fragrant Fruit
4.3.3 Fragrant Leaf
4.3.4 Fragrant Bark/Stem
4.4 Showy Foliage
4.5 Showy Bark
4.6 Foliage Texture
4.7 Foliage Sheen
4.8 Evergreen
4.9 Invasive
4.10 Self-Sowing
4.11 Attracts
Bees, Birds, Butterflies
Caterpillar, Insects, Moths
4.12 Allergy
no allergic reactions
no allergic reactions
5 Benefits
5.1 Uses
5.1.1 Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Bonsai, Showy Purposes
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose
5.1.2 Beauty Benefits
Not Available
Not Available
5.1.3 Edible Uses
5.1.4 Environmental Uses
Air purification
Air purification
5.2 Plant Benefits
5.2.1 Medicinal Uses
No Medicinal Use
No Medicinal Use
5.2.2 Part of Plant Used
5.2.3 Other Uses
Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant
Not Available
5.3 Used As Indoor Plant
5.4 Used As Outdoor Plant
5.5 Garden Design
Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Hedges, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier
Lawns and Turf
6 Scientific Name
6.1 Botanical Name
RHAPHIOLEPIS
LOLIUM perenne ssp. multiflorum
6.2 Common Name
Indian hawthorn
Italian Ryegrass
6.2.1 In Hindi
भारतीय नागफनी
इतालवी ryegrass
6.2.2 In German
indische Hawthorn
italienisches Raigras
6.2.3 In French
Indian Hawthorn
Ray-grass italien
6.2.4 In Spanish
Indian Hawthorn
raigrás italiano
6.2.5 In Greek
Ινδικό Hawthorn
Ιταλικά ήρα
6.2.6 In Portuguese
6.2.7 In Polish
Indyjski Hawthorn
życica wielokwiatowa
6.2.8 In Latin
Latin Hawthorn
Italian ryegrass
7 Classification
7.1 Kingdom
7.2 Phylum
Tracheophyta
Tracheophyta
7.3 Class
7.4 Order
7.5 Family
7.6 Genus
7.7 Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Commelinids
7.8 Tribe
7.9 Subfamily
7.10 Number of Species