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Homalomena
Homalomena

River Birch
River Birch



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Homalomena
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River Birch

About Homalomena and River Birch

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tender Perennial
Tree

Origin

-
Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, South-Central United States

Types

-
-

Number of Varieties

1203
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Humid climates
bottomlands, Depression on prairies, ditches, Floodplains, Riverbanks, stream banks, Swamps

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-124-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-10
9-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 24
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

35.60 cm1,220.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.00 cm1,220.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow green
Yellow, Brown

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Black

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Purple, Light Green, Burgundy, Silver
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Purple, Light Green, Burgundy, Silver
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Purple, Light Green, Burgundy, Silver
Yellow, Light Yellow, Tan

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Heart-shaped
Oval with a pointed tip and fine teeth along their edges

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Partial shade, Full Shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Wet Site, Pollution, Soil Compaction

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Divison, Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Low
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires watering in the growing season
Requires a lot of watering, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Partial shade, Full Shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Prune in the late winter or spring, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Shape and thin as needed

Fertilizers

fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, No need to fertilize every year

Pests and Diseases

-
Aphids, Red blotch, Sawfly Larvae

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Pollution, Soil Compaction, Wet Site

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

-
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
-

Allergy

Mouth itching, Throat itching, Toxic
Asthma

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Cottage Garden, Landscape Designing
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Indoor Air Purification, Very little waste
Erosion control, Wildlife

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Rheumatism
-

Part of Plant Used

Rhizomes
Whole plant

Other Uses

Leaves used for wrapping food
used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Groundcover, Houseplant, Tropical
Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

HOMALOMENA Wallisii
BETULA nigra

Common Name

Homalomena
River Birch

In Hindi

Homalomena
River Birch

In German

Homalomena
Fluss Birch

In French

Homalomena
Birch river

In Spanish

Homalomena
river Birch

In Greek

Homalomena
ποταμός Birch

In Portuguese

homalomena
river Birch

In Polish

Homalomena
Rzeka Birch

In Latin

Homalomena
Betula

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Liliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Arales
Fagales

Family

Araceae
Betulaceae

Genus

Homalomena
Betula

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

1223
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Homalomena and River Birch

Wondering what are the properties of Homalomena and River Birch? We provide you with everything About Homalomena and River Birch. Homalomena doesn't have thorns and River Birch doesn't have thorns. Also Homalomena does not have fragrant flowers. Homalomena has allergic reactions like Mouth itching, Throat itching and Toxic and River Birch has allergic reactions like Mouth itching, Throat itching and Toxic. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Homalomena and River Birch and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Homalomena and River Birch

Season and care of Homalomena and River Birch is important to know. While considering everything about Homalomena and River Birch Care, growing season is an essential factor. Homalomena season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and River Birch season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Homalomena is Loam, Sand and for River Birch is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Homalomena is Acidic, Neutral and for River Birch is Acidic, Neutral.

Homalomena and River Birch Physical Information

Homalomena and River Birch physical information is very important for comparison. Homalomena height is 35.60 cm and width 30.00 cm whereas River Birch height is 1,220.00 cm and width 1,220.00 cm. The color specification of Homalomena and River Birch are as follows:

  • Homalomena flower color: Yellow green

  • Homalomena leaf color: Green, Purple, Light Green, Burgundy and Silver

  • River Birch flower color: Yellow and Brown

  • River Birch leaf color: Green and Light Green

Care of Homalomena and River Birch

Care of Homalomena and River Birch include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Homalomena pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and River Birch pruning is done Prune in the late winter or spring, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Shape and thin as needed. In summer Homalomena needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer River Birch needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.