Life Span
Perennial
  
Perennial
  
Type
Cactus
  
Vegetable
  
Origin
South America
  
Mediterranean
  
Types
Gymnocalycium alboareolatum , Gymnocalycium amerhauseri , Gymnocalycium andreae
  
Green Globe, Imperial Star, Tempo, Violetto, Symphony
  
Habitat
Desert, Semi desert
  
Sandy areas
  
USDA Hardiness Zone
9-12
  
7-10
  
AHS Heat Zone
12-1
  
9-1
  
Sunset Zone
13,21,22,23,24
  
8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
  
Habit
Upright/Erect
  
Rosette/Stemless
  
Plant Size
  
  
Plant Color
  
  
Flower Color
creamy white, Light Pink, Not Available, Pink
  
Purple
  
Flower Color Modifier
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Fruit Color
Pink
  
Not Available
  
Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Not Available
  
Gray Green, Silver
  
Leaf Color in Summer
Green
  
Gray Green, Silver
  
Leaf Color in Fall
Green
  
Gray Green, Silver
  
Leaf Color in Winter
Green
  
Not Available
  
Shape
  
  
Leaf Shape
Not Applicable
  
Glandular
  
Thorns
No
  
Yes
  
Plant Season
All year
  
Spring
  
Growing Conditions
  
  
Sunlight
Full Sun, Part sun, Partial shade, Partial Sun
  
Partial shade
  
Growth Rate
Medium
  
Fast
  
Type of Soil
Sand, Sandy
  
Well drained
  
The pH of Soil
Neutral
  
Slightly Acidic
  
Soil Drainage
Sandy
  
Well drained
  
Bloom Time
All year
  
Early Fall, Fall
  
Repeat Bloomer
Yes
  
No
  
Tolerances
Dry Conditions, Dry soil, Full Sun, Heat Tolerance
  
Drought
  
Where to Plant?
Ground, Pot
  
Ground
  
How to Plant?
Offsets
  
Seedlings, Transplanting
  
Plant Maintenance
Medium
  
Medium
  
Watering Plants
  
  
Watering Requirements
Do not water excessively
  
Form a Soil ring to water efficiently, Needs watering once a week, Water twice a day in the initial period
  
In Summer
Lots of watering
  
Lots of watering
  
In Spring
Moderate
  
Moderate
  
In Winter
Average Water
  
Average Water
  
Soil
  
  
Soil pH
Neutral
  
Slightly Acidic
  
Soil Type
Sandy
  
Well drained
  
Soil Drainage Capacity
Dry
  
Well drained
  
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Part sun, Partial Sun
  
Partial shade
  
Pruning
No need to prune
  
No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune after flowering, Remove deadheads
  
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, can go long without fertilizers
  
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
  
Pests and Diseases
Mealy bugs, Root rot
  
Aphids, Gray mold, Powdery mildew, Root rot
  
Plant Tolerance
Dry soil, Full Sun, Heat Tolerance
  
Drought
  
Flowers
Showy
  
Yes
  
Flower Petal Number
Single
  
Not Available
  
Fruits
  
  
Showy Fruit
Yes
  
No
  
Edible Fruit
No
  
No
  
Fragrance
  
  
Fragrant Flower
No
  
No
  
Fragrant Fruit
Yes
  
No
  
Fragrant Leaf
No
  
Not Available
  
Fragrant Bark/Stem
No
  
No
  
Showy Foliage
Yes
  
Yes
  
Showy Bark
Yes
  
No
  
Foliage Texture
Bold
  
Coarse
  
Foliage Sheen
Matte
  
Matte
  
Evergreen
Yes
  
No
  
Invasive
No
  
No
  
Self-Sowing
No
  
Yes
  
Attracts
Ants, Mealybugs
  
Butterflies
  
Allergy
Unknown
  
Intestinal gas
  
Uses
  
  
Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Cottage Garden, Ornamental use
  
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose
  
Beauty Benefits
No Beauty Benefits
  
Not Available
  
Edible Uses
Yes
  
Yes
  
Environmental Uses
Air purification, Food for animals, Food for birds, Food for insects
  
Air purification
  
Plant Benefits
  
  
Medicinal Uses
No Medicinal Use
  
Anemia, High cholestrol, Kidney problems, Liver problems
  
Part of Plant Used
Bark, Fruits
  
Flowers, Fruits
  
Other Uses
Decoration Purposes
  
Can be made into a herbal tea, Used as primary flavor in Italian Liqours
  
Used As Indoor Plant
Yes
  
No
  
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
  
Yes
  
Garden Design
Container, Houseplant, Rock Garden, Showy Tree
  
Not Available
  
Botanical Name
GYMNOCALYCIUM
  
Cynara cardunculus
  
Common Name
Chin Cactus
  
Artichoke
  
In Hindi
Gymnocalycium
  
Artichoke
  
In German
Gymnocalycium
  
Artischocke
  
In French
Gymnocalycium
  
Artichaut
  
In Spanish
Gymnocalycium
  
Alcachofa
  
In Greek
Gymnocalycium
  
αγκινάρα
  
In Portuguese
Gymnocalycium
  
Alcachofra
  
In Polish
Gymnocalycium
  
Karczoch
  
In Latin
Gymnocalycium
  
cactus
  
Kingdom
Plantae
  
Plantae
  
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
  
Anthophyta
  
Class
Magnoliopsida
  
Eudicotyledones
  
Order
Caryophyllales
  
Asterales
  
Family
Cactaceae
  
Asteraceae
  
Genus
Gymnocalycium
  
Cynara
  
Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots
  
Not Available
  
Tribe
Trichocereeae
  
Cynareae
  
Subfamily
Cactoideae
  
Not Available
  
Number of Species
Not Available
  
Season and Care of Gymnocalycium and Artichoke
Season and care of Gymnocalycium and Artichoke is important to know. While considering everything about Gymnocalycium and Artichoke Care, growing season is an essential factor. Gymnocalycium season is All year and Artichoke season is All year. The type of soil for Gymnocalycium is Sand, Sandy and for Artichoke is Well drained while the PH of soil for Gymnocalycium is Neutral and for Artichoke is Slightly Acidic.
Gymnocalycium and Artichoke Physical Information
Gymnocalycium and Artichoke physical information is very important for comparison. Gymnocalycium height is 12.50 cm and width 8.00 cm whereas Artichoke height is 5.60 cm and width 1.05 cm. The color specification of Gymnocalycium and Artichoke are as follows:
Gymnocalycium flower color: creamy white, Light Pink, Not Available and Pink
Gymnocalycium leaf color: Green and Not Available
Artichoke flower color: Purple
- Artichoke leaf color: Gray Green and Silver
Care of Gymnocalycium and Artichoke
Care of Gymnocalycium and Artichoke include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Gymnocalycium pruning is done No need to prune and Artichoke pruning is done No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune after flowering and Remove deadheads. In summer Gymnocalycium needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Artichoke needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.