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Goumi
Goumi

Elderberry
Elderberry



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Goumi
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Elderberry

About Goumi and Elderberry

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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Shrub
Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs

Origin

China
Australia, South America

Types

Elaeagnus multiflora
Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry

Number of Varieties

300
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Hills, Lowland, Thickets
Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal

USDA Hardiness Zone

-99994-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-1
8-1

Sunset Zone

7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

180.00 cm9.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

180.00 cm8.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

-
White

Flower Color Modifier

-
-

Fruit Color

Dark Red
Purple, Red

Leaf Color in Spring

-
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

-
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

-
Yellow green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Lobed
Compound

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Early Spring

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Part sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Alkaline
Slightly Acidic

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

-
Early Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Dry soil, Salt, Shade areas, Variety of soil types
Pollution

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Cuttings, Seedlings
Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Medium
Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral, Alkaline
Slightly Acidic

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Part sun

Pruning

Remove damaged fruit, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Pests and diseases free
Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Dry soil, Salt, Shade areas, Variety of soil types
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

-
Medium

Foliage Sheen

-
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Sometimes
Sometimes

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds, pollinators
Birds

Allergy

-
Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Bonsai
-

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Fixes Nitrogen, Food for birds, Food for insects
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cough, Diarrhea, Vitamin A, Vitamin C, Vitamin E
constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu

Part of Plant Used

Fruits, Seeds
Flowers, Fruits

Other Uses

Used as Ornamental plant
-

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Foundation, Fruit, Fruit Tree, Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier
-

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ELAEAGNUS multiflora
Sambucus nigra

Common Name

Goumi, cherry elaeagnus, cherry silverberry, gumi, natsugumi
Elderberry

In Hindi

Goumi
Elderberry

In German

Goumi
Holunderbeere

In French

Goumi
Sureau

In Spanish

Goumi
Saúco

In Greek

Goumi
Elderberry

In Portuguese

Eau
Sabugueiro

In Polish

Woda
Bez czarny

In Latin

Eau
Elderberry

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Rhamnales
Dipsacales

Family

Elaeagnaceae
Adoxaceae

Genus

Elaeagnus
Sambucus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

7030
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Goumi and Elderberry

Wondering what are the properties of Goumi and Elderberry? We provide you with everything About Goumi and Elderberry. Goumi doesn't have thorns and Elderberry doesn't have thorns. Also Goumi does not have fragrant flowers. Goumi has allergic reactions like and Elderberry has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Goumi and Elderberry and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Goumi and Elderberry

Season and care of Goumi and Elderberry is important to know. While considering everything about Goumi and Elderberry Care, growing season is an essential factor. Goumi season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Elderberry season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Goumi is Loam, Sand and for Elderberry is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained while the PH of soil for Goumi is Neutral, Alkaline and for Elderberry is Slightly Acidic.

Goumi and Elderberry Physical Information

Goumi and Elderberry physical information is very important for comparison. Goumi height is 180.00 cm and width 180.00 cm whereas Elderberry height is 9.00 cm and width 8.00 cm. The color specification of Goumi and Elderberry are as follows:

  • Goumi flower color:

  • Goumi leaf color:

  • Elderberry flower color: White

  • Elderberry leaf color: Green

Care of Goumi and Elderberry

Care of Goumi and Elderberry include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Goumi pruning is done Remove damaged fruit, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Elderberry pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally and Remove deadheads. In summer Goumi needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Elderberry needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.