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Garden Pea
Garden Pea

African Iris
African Iris



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Garden Pea
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African Iris

About Garden Pea and African Iris

What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Vegetable
Tender Perennial

Origin

Mediterranean
Southern Africa

Types

cowpea , pigeon pea
Perennial

Number of Varieties

1750
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Fields, Loamy soils
Desert, Mediterranean region, Subtropical climates, Temperate Regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

-99998-10
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
10-8

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Vining/Climbing
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

30.00 cm61.30 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

5.00 cm30.50 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Pink, Lavender
Yellow, Light Yellow, Brown

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green
Green, Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Sea Green, Gray Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Summer

-
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Blue Green, Gray Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Green, Blue Green, Gray Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Egg-shaped
Grass like

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring, Fall, Late Fall, Early Winter, Winter, Late Winter
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Variety of soil types
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Rhizome division, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do not let dry out between waterings, Needs watering once a week
Requires regular watering

In Summer

Consistently
Lots of watering

In Spring

Adequately
Moderate

In Winter

Less Watering
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Slightly Acidic
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Compost
Any balanced general purpose fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Leaf curl, Powdery mildew, Red blotch, Root rot
Nematodes, Scale

Plant Tolerance

Light Frost
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Bees, Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

Diarrhea, Intestinal gas
Skin irritation

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

For treating wrinkles
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Food for animals
Ethnobotanic

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
-

Part of Plant Used

Leaves, Seeds
Root

Other Uses

Cosmetics, Making Shampoo, Used as a nutritious food item, Used As Food
Roots were worn to protect and strengthen the wearer, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Herb, Vegetable, Vine
Bog Garden, Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical, Water Gardens

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PISUM sativum
DIETES bicolor

Common Name

Garden Pea
African iris, Fortnight lily

In Hindi

मटर
African Iris

In German

Erbse
Afrikanische Iris

In French

Erbse
African Iris

In Spanish

guisante
Iris africano

In Greek

μπιζέλι
Αφρικανική Iris

In Portuguese

ervilha
Iris africano

In Polish

groch
Afryki Iris

In Latin

pea
African Iris

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fabales
Asparagales

Family

Fabaceae
Iridaceae

Genus

Pisum
Dietes

Clade

Dicotyledonous
Angiosperms, Monocots

Tribe

-
Irideae

Subfamily

-
Iridoideae

Number of Species

150300
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Garden Pea and African Iris

Wondering what are the properties of Garden Pea and African Iris? We provide you with everything About Garden Pea and African Iris. Garden Pea doesn't have thorns and African Iris doesn't have thorns. Also Garden Pea does not have fragrant flowers. Garden Pea has allergic reactions like Diarrhea and Intestinal gas and African Iris has allergic reactions like Diarrhea and Intestinal gas. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Garden Pea and African Iris and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Garden Pea and African Iris

Season and care of Garden Pea and African Iris is important to know. While considering everything about Garden Pea and African Iris Care, growing season is an essential factor. Garden Pea season is Spring, Fall and Winter and African Iris season is Spring, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Garden Pea is Clay, Loam, Sand and for African Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Garden Pea is Neutral and for African Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Garden Pea and African Iris Physical Information

Garden Pea and African Iris physical information is very important for comparison. Garden Pea height is 30.00 cm and width 5.00 cm whereas African Iris height is 61.30 cm and width 30.50 cm. The color specification of Garden Pea and African Iris are as follows:

  • Garden Pea flower color: White, Pink and Lavender

  • Garden Pea leaf color: Green, Sea Green and Gray Green

  • African Iris flower color: Yellow, Light Yellow and Brown

  • African Iris leaf color: Green and Gray Green

Care of Garden Pea and African Iris

Care of Garden Pea and African Iris include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Garden Pea pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and African Iris pruning is done Remove dead leaves. In summer Garden Pea needs Consistently and in winter, it needs Less Watering. Whereas, in summer African Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.