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African Iris
African Iris

Snake Gourd
Snake Gourd



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African Iris
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Snake Gourd

Compare African Iris and Snake Gourd

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Tender Perennial
Vegetable

Origin

Southern Africa
India, Philippines, Southeast Asia

Types

Perennial
-

Number of Varieties

50-
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Desert, Mediterranean region, Subtropical climates, Temperate Regions
Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-105-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-8
12-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

61.30 cm60.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.50 cm90.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Light Yellow, Brown
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green, Brown
Yellow, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Gray Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Gray Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Gray Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Grass like
Palmate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Rhizome division, Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires regular watering
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Pruning

Remove dead leaves
Cut out old flower stalks, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

Any balanced general purpose fertilizer
Nitrogen, N-P-K balanced liquid fertilizer, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Nematodes, Scale
Army-worms, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cucumber mosaic, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Birds, Butterflies
Bees, Flies, Flying insects

Allergy

Skin irritation
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

-
Glowing Skin, Moisturizing, Nourishes scalp

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Ethnobotanic
Food for animals

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Jaundice, Laxative, Leprosy, Weight loss

Part of Plant Used

Root
Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

Roots were worn to protect and strengthen the wearer, Used as Ornamental plant
Cosmetics, Culinary use, Repellent

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bog Garden, Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical, Water Gardens
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

DIETES bicolor
Trichosanthes cucumerina

Common Name

African iris, Fortnight lily
snake gourd, serpent gourd, chichinda, padwal

In Hindi

African Iris
चिचिण्डा

In German

Afrikanische Iris
Schlangenhaargurke

In French

African Iris
Trichosanthes cucumerina

In Spanish

Iris africano
snake gourd

In Greek

Αφρικανική Iris
φίδι κολοκύθα

In Portuguese

Iris africano
snake gourd

In Polish

Afryki Iris
Gurdlina ogórkowata

In Latin

African Iris
snake gourd

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asparagales
Cucurbitales

Family

Iridaceae
Cucurbitaceae

Genus

Dietes
Coccinia

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Irideae
-

Subfamily

Iridoideae
Papilionoideae

Number of Species

30027
1 27800
👆🏻

Difference Between African Iris and Snake Gourd

If you are confused whether African Iris or Snake Gourd are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see African Iris and Snake Gourd Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of African Iris are Any balanced general purpose fertilizer, whereas for Snake Gourd fertilizers required are Nitrogen, N-P-K balanced liquid fertilizer and Potassium. Hence, one should know the basic difference between African Iris and Snake Gourd if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of African Iris and Snake Gourd

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of African Iris and Snake Gourd. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare African Iris and Snake Gourd as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of African Iris is whereas of Snake Gourd is Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Jaundice, Laxative, Leprosy and Weight loss. African Iris has beauty benefits as follows: while Snake Gourd has beauty benefits as follows: .

Compare Facts of African Iris vs Snake Gourd

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of African Iris vs Snake Gourd and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of African Iris are Skin irritation whereas of Snake Gourd have Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. African Iris has no showy fruits and Snake Gourd has showy fruits. Also African Iris is not flowering and Snake Gourd is not flowering . You can compare African Iris and Snake Gourd facts and facts of other plants too.