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Freesia
Freesia

Elderberry
Elderberry



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Freesia
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Elderberry

About Freesia and Elderberry

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Herbaceous Perennial
Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs

Origin

Africa, Kenya, South Africa
Australia, South America

Types

Freesia
Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry

Number of Varieties

150
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

gardens, Grassland, Homesteads, Tropical regions, Wet forest
Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-104-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
8-1

Sunset Zone

-
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17

Habit

Upright/Erect
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

50.00 cm9.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

40.00 cm8.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

-
Purple, Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Light Yellow, Brown
Yellow green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Linear
Compound

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring
Early Spring

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Part sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

The pH of Soil

Slightly Acidic
Slightly Acidic

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring
Early Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Pollution

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

From bulbs
Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

High
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Needs a lot of moisture in the growing season, Stop watering completely once the plant becomes dormant
Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Slightly Acidic
Slightly Acidic

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand, Well drained
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Shade, Indirect sunlight, Partial shade, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Part sun

Pruning

Cut away fading foliage, Remove deadheads, Requires very little pruning
Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads

Fertilizers

20-20-20 amount, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Fertilize in early spring, Potash
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Pests and diseases free
Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus

Plant Tolerance

Salt and Soil Compaction, Shade areas
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies
Birds

Allergy

-
Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Ground Cover, Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

Hair Conditioner, Making cosmetics, Skin cleanser
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu

Part of Plant Used

Bulbs, Flowers
Flowers, Fruits

Other Uses

Cosmetics, Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used for fragrance
-

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Flower borders, Screening
-

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Freesia refracta
Sambucus nigra

Common Name

Freesia
Elderberry

In Hindi

Freesia
Elderberry

In German

Freesie
Holunderbeere

In French

Freesia
Sureau

In Spanish

fresia
Saúco

In Greek

freesia
Elderberry

In Portuguese

freesia
Sabugueiro

In Polish

frezja
Bez czarny

In Latin

Freesia
Elderberry

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asparagales
Dipsacales

Family

Iridaceae
Adoxaceae

Genus

Freesia
Sambucus

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

Ixioideae
-

Number of Species

1630
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Freesia and Elderberry

Wondering what are the properties of Freesia and Elderberry? We provide you with everything About Freesia and Elderberry. Freesia doesn't have thorns and Elderberry doesn't have thorns. Also Freesia does not have fragrant flowers. Freesia has allergic reactions like and Elderberry has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Freesia and Elderberry and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Freesia and Elderberry

Season and care of Freesia and Elderberry is important to know. While considering everything about Freesia and Elderberry Care, growing season is an essential factor. Freesia season is Spring and Elderberry season is Spring. The type of soil for Freesia is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Elderberry is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained while the PH of soil for Freesia is Slightly Acidic and for Elderberry is Slightly Acidic.

Freesia and Elderberry Physical Information

Freesia and Elderberry physical information is very important for comparison. Freesia height is 50.00 cm and width 40.00 cm whereas Elderberry height is 9.00 cm and width 8.00 cm. The color specification of Freesia and Elderberry are as follows:

  • Freesia flower color: Yellow

  • Freesia leaf color: Green

  • Elderberry flower color: White

  • Elderberry leaf color: Green

Care of Freesia and Elderberry

Care of Freesia and Elderberry include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Freesia pruning is done Cut away fading foliage, Remove deadheads and Requires very little pruning and Elderberry pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally and Remove deadheads. In summer Freesia needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Elderberry needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.