Home
Garden Plants


About Epidendrum and Colchicum


About Colchicum and Epidendrum


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Epiphyte  
Bulb or Corm or Tuber  

Origin
Mexico, Latin America and the Caribbean, Central America, South America, Brazil  
Europe, Turkey, Central Asia, Western Asia  

Types
Diothonea, Auliza  
Colchicum cupanii, Colchicum alpinum  

Number of Varieties
1000  
14
45  
99+

Habitat
Forests, Subtropical climates, Terrestrial, Tropical regions, Wet lands  
Fields, meadows, Rocky areas, Shaded sites, Woodlands  

USDA Hardiness Zone
11-15  
-9999  

AHS Heat Zone
12-9  
-  

Sunset Zone
H1, H2  
21,22  

Habit
Clump-Forming  
Clump-Forming  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
15.20 cm  
99+
7.60 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
20.30 cm  
99+
7.60 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
White, Light Green, Ivory  
White, Yellow, Purple, Violet  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
-  
-  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Light Green, Dark Green  
Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green  
Light Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Dark Green  
Several shades of Green  

Leaf Color in Winter
Green, Dark Green  
Light Green  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Linear  
Long Linear  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  
Spring, Fall, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Partial Sun, Partial shade  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Growth Rate
Slow  
Medium  

Type of Soil
-  
Loam  

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral  
Acidic, Neutral  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Early Spring, Fall, Winter, Indeterminate  
Early Spring, Late Summer, Early Fall, Fall, Late Fall, Winter, Late Winter  

Repeat Bloomer
Yes  
No  

Tolerances
Cold climate, Humidity  
Drought  

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot  
Container, Ground, Pot  

How to Plant?
Divison, Stem Planting  
Divison, Seedlings  

Plant Maintenance
Low  
Low  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Requires regular watering, Water more in summer  
Do Not over Water, Medium, Needs less watering, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering, Water less during winter  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Ample Water  

In Spring
Ample Water  
Less Watering  

In Winter
Ample Water  
Less Watering  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral  
Acidic, Neutral  

Soil Type
-  
Loam  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Partial Sun, Partial shade  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts  
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove shoots  

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, light feeding and water solubles, Water soluble fertilizers  
fertilize in growing season, Less fertilizing  

Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Leaf spot, Mealybugs, Rust, Spider mites, Viruses, Whiteflies  
-  

Plant Tolerance
Cold climate, Humidity  
Drought  

Facts

Flowers
Showy  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single, Double  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes  
Yes  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
No  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Coarse  
Coarse  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
-  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
No  
No  

Self-Sowing
No  
No  

Attracts
Bees, Insects, Mealybugs, Spider Mites  
Bees, Butterflies  

Allergy
Asthma  
Kidney Disease, Low blood pressure, Stomach pain, Toxic, Vomiting  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Showy Purposes  
Landscape Designing  

Beauty Benefits
-  
-  

Edible Uses
No  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Air purification, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Prevent Soil Erosion  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
-  
anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, Diarrhea, Diuretic, Rheumatism  

Part of Plant Used
Flowers  
Flowers, Leaves  

Other Uses
Air freshner, Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes  
Employed in herbal medicine, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties  

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Container, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall  
Alpine, Container, Cutflower, Foundation, Lawns and Turf, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Wildflower  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
EPIDENDRUM ciliare  
COLCHICUM  

Common Name
Epidendrum, Fringed Star Orchid  
Colchicum  

In Hindi
Epidendrum  
colchicum  

In German
Epidendrum  
colchicum  

In French
Epidendrum  
colchique  

In Spanish
Epidendrum  
Colchicum  

In Greek
Epidendrum  
Colchicum  

In Portuguese
Epidendrum  
Colchicum  

In Polish
Epidendrum  
Colchicum  

In Latin
Epidendrum  
Colchicum  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Tracheophyta  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
-  
Liliopsida  

Order
Asparagales  
Liliales  

Family
Orchidaceae  
Liliaceae  

Genus
Coilostylis  
Colchicum  

Clade
Angiosperms, Monocots  
Angiosperms, Monocots  

Tribe
Epidendreae  
-  

Subfamily
Epidendroideae  
Wurmbaeiodeae  

Number of Species
1500  
18
160  
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Epidendrum and Colchicum

Wondering what are the properties of Epidendrum and Colchicum? We provide you with everything About Epidendrum and Colchicum. Epidendrum doesn't have thorns and Colchicum doesn't have thorns. Also Epidendrum does not have fragrant flowers. Epidendrum has allergic reactions like Asthma and Colchicum has allergic reactions like Asthma. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Epidendrum and Colchicum and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Compare Epiphyte

Season and Care of Epidendrum and Colchicum

Season and care of Epidendrum and Colchicum is important to know. While considering everything about Epidendrum and Colchicum Care, growing season is an essential factor. Epidendrum season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Colchicum season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Epidendrum is and for Colchicum is Loam while the PH of soil for Epidendrum is Acidic, Neutral and for Colchicum is Acidic, Neutral.

Epidendrum and Colchicum Physical Information

Epidendrum and Colchicum physical information is very important for comparison. Epidendrum height is 15.20 cm and width 20.30 cm whereas Colchicum height is 7.60 cm and width 7.60 cm. The color specification of Epidendrum and Colchicum are as follows:

Care of Epidendrum and Colchicum

Care of Epidendrum and Colchicum include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Epidendrum pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Colchicum pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove shoots. In summer Epidendrum needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Ample Water. Whereas, in summer Colchicum needs Ample Water and in winter, it needs Less Watering.

Epiphyte

Epiphyte

» More Epiphyte

Compare Epiphyte

» More Compare Epiphyte