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About Colchicum and Epidendrum


About Epidendrum and Colchicum


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Bulb or Corm or Tuber  
Epiphyte  

Origin
Europe, Turkey, Central Asia, Western Asia  
Mexico, Latin America and the Caribbean, Central America, South America, Brazil  

Types
Colchicum cupanii, Colchicum alpinum  
Diothonea, Auliza  

Number of Varieties
45  
99+
1000  
14

Habitat
Fields, meadows, Rocky areas, Shaded sites, Woodlands  
Forests, Subtropical climates, Terrestrial, Tropical regions, Wet lands  

USDA Hardiness Zone
-9999  
11-15  

AHS Heat Zone
-  
12-9  

Sunset Zone
21,22  
H1, H2  

Habit
Clump-Forming  
Clump-Forming  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
7.60 cm  
99+
15.20 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
7.60 cm  
99+
20.30 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
White, Yellow, Purple, Violet  
White, Light Green, Ivory  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
-  
-  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green  
Green, Light Green, Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Light Green  
Green, Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Several shades of Green  
Green, Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green  
Green, Dark Green  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Long Linear  
Linear  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Fall, Winter  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Growth Rate
Medium  
Slow  

Type of Soil
Loam  
-  

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral  
Acidic, Neutral  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Early Spring, Late Summer, Early Fall, Fall, Late Fall, Winter, Late Winter  
Early Spring, Fall, Winter, Indeterminate  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
Yes  

Tolerances
Drought  
Cold climate, Humidity  

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot  
Container, Ground, Pot  

How to Plant?
Divison, Seedlings  
Divison, Stem Planting  

Plant Maintenance
Low  
Low  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Do Not over Water, Medium, Needs less watering, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering, Water less during winter  
Average Water Needs, Requires regular watering, Water more in summer  

In Summer
Ample Water  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Less Watering  
Ample Water  

In Winter
Less Watering  
Ample Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral  
Acidic, Neutral  

Soil Type
Loam  
-  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove shoots  
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts  

Fertilizers
fertilize in growing season, Less fertilizing  
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, light feeding and water solubles, Water soluble fertilizers  

Pests and Diseases
-  
Aphids, Leaf spot, Mealybugs, Rust, Spider mites, Viruses, Whiteflies  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Cold climate, Humidity  

Facts

Flowers
Showy  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
Single, Double  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes  
Yes  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
No  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Coarse  
Coarse  

Foliage Sheen
-  
Matte  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
No  
No  

Self-Sowing
No  
No  

Attracts
Bees, Butterflies  
Bees, Insects, Mealybugs, Spider Mites  

Allergy
Kidney Disease, Low blood pressure, Stomach pain, Toxic, Vomiting  
Asthma  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Landscape Designing  
Beautification, Showy Purposes  

Beauty Benefits
-  
-  

Edible Uses
Yes  
No  

Environmental Uses
Air purification, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Prevent Soil Erosion  
Air purification  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, Diarrhea, Diuretic, Rheumatism  
-  

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Leaves  
Flowers  

Other Uses
Employed in herbal medicine, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties  
Air freshner, Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes  

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Alpine, Container, Cutflower, Foundation, Lawns and Turf, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Wildflower  
Container, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
COLCHICUM  
EPIDENDRUM ciliare  

Common Name
Colchicum  
Epidendrum, Fringed Star Orchid  

In Hindi
colchicum  
Epidendrum  

In German
colchicum  
Epidendrum  

In French
colchique  
Epidendrum  

In Spanish
Colchicum  
Epidendrum  

In Greek
Colchicum  
Epidendrum  

In Portuguese
Colchicum  
Epidendrum  

In Polish
Colchicum  
Epidendrum  

In Latin
Colchicum  
Epidendrum  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Magnoliophyta  
Tracheophyta  

Class
Liliopsida  
-  

Order
Liliales  
Asparagales  

Family
Liliaceae  
Orchidaceae  

Genus
Colchicum  
Coilostylis  

Clade
Angiosperms, Monocots  
Angiosperms, Monocots  

Tribe
-  
Epidendreae  

Subfamily
Wurmbaeiodeae  
Epidendroideae  

Number of Species
160  
99+
1500  
18

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Colchicum and Epidendrum

Wondering what are the properties of Colchicum and Epidendrum? We provide you with everything About Colchicum and Epidendrum. Colchicum doesn't have thorns and Epidendrum doesn't have thorns. Also Colchicum does not have fragrant flowers. Colchicum has allergic reactions like Kidney Disease, Low blood pressure, Stomach pain, Toxic and Vomiting and Epidendrum has allergic reactions like Kidney Disease, Low blood pressure, Stomach pain, Toxic and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Colchicum and Epidendrum and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Colchicum and Epidendrum

Season and care of Colchicum and Epidendrum is important to know. While considering everything about Colchicum and Epidendrum Care, growing season is an essential factor. Colchicum season is Spring, Fall and Winter and Epidendrum season is Spring, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Colchicum is Loam and for Epidendrum is while the PH of soil for Colchicum is Acidic, Neutral and for Epidendrum is Acidic, Neutral.

Colchicum and Epidendrum Physical Information

Colchicum and Epidendrum physical information is very important for comparison. Colchicum height is 7.60 cm and width 7.60 cm whereas Epidendrum height is 15.20 cm and width 20.30 cm. The color specification of Colchicum and Epidendrum are as follows:

Care of Colchicum and Epidendrum

Care of Colchicum and Epidendrum include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Colchicum pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove shoots and Epidendrum pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Colchicum needs Ample Water and in winter, it needs Less Watering. Whereas, in summer Epidendrum needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Ample Water.

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