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About Elephant Apple and Cornelian Cherry


About Cornelian Cherry and Elephant Apple


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Tree  
Shrub  

Origin
Southeastern Asia, India, China  
Europe, Eastern Europe, Southern Europe, Western Asia  

Types
Tropical Fruit Tree  
-  

Number of Varieties
10  
2  

Habitat
Subtropical forests, Tropical Forests  
Brushlands, Deciduous forests  

USDA Hardiness Zone
10-15  
4-8  

AHS Heat Zone
12-9  
8-5  

Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 24  
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6  

Habit
Spreading  
Oval or Rounded  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
1,220.00 cm  
33
460.00 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
1,370.00 cm  
12
460.00 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Ivory  
Lemon yellow  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
-  

Fruit Color
Green, Yellow green, Brown  
Red  

Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green  
Light Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green  
Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green  
Yellow, Purple, Yellow green  

Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green  
-  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Oblong or Lanceolate  
Ovate  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  
Spring, Summer  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Growth Rate
Medium  
Medium  

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam  

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral  
Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Average  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer  
Early Spring, Late Winter  

Repeat Bloomer
Yes  
No  

Tolerances
-  
Variety of soil types  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Cuttings, Seedlings  
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Low  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs  
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral  
Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Type
Loam, Sand  
Clay, Loam  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Average  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Pruning
Remove dead branches  
Prune in early spring, Prune in late winter, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove shoots  

Fertilizers
Put diluted fertilizers  
Compost, fertilize in spring  

Pests and Diseases
Chlorosis, Susceptible to insect pests and moulds  
Red blotch  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Drought  

Facts

Flowers
Showy  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes  
Yes  

Edible Fruit
Yes  
Yes  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes  
Yes  

Fragrant Fruit
Yes  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
No  

Showy Bark
Yes  
Yes  

Foliage Texture
Coarse  
Medium  

Foliage Sheen
Glossy  
Glossy  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
No  
Sometimes  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
Yes  

Attracts
-  
Birds  

Allergy
-  
Mild Allergen  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes  
Showy Purposes  

Beauty Benefits
-  
-  

Edible Uses
Yes  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Air purification  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Antibacterial, Antidiabetic, Antifungal, antimicrobial, Astringent, Expectorant  
Diarrhea  

Part of Plant Used
Bark, Fruits, Leaves  
Flowers, Fruits, Stem  

Other Uses
Jam, Jelly, used in Indian cuisine in curries  
Decoration Purposes, Economic Purpose, Showy Purposes, Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Wood is used for making furniture, Wood is used in construction  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Edible, Feature Plant, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Shade Trees, Tropical  
Edible, Feature Plant, Hedges, Mixed Border, Screening / Wind Break  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
DILLENIA indica  
CORNUS mas  

Common Name
Chulta, Elephant Apple  
Cornelian Cherry, Variegated Cornelian Cherry  

In Hindi
Elephant Apple  
cornelian चेरी  

In German
Elefant von Apple  
Kornelkirsche  

In French
Elephant d'Apple  
cornouiller  

In Spanish
El elefante de Apple  
cereza de cornalina  

In Greek
ελέφαντας της Apple  
κορνεόλη κεράσι  

In Portuguese
Elefante da Apple  
cereja de cornalina  

In Polish
Słoń Jabłko  
Krwawnik Cherry  

In Latin
Elephant Apple  
Krwawnik Cherry  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Magnoliophyta  
-  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Dilleniales  
Cornales  

Family
Dilleniaceae  
Cornaceae  

Genus
Dillenia  
Cornus  

Clade
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots  
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots  

Tribe
-  
-  

Subfamily
-  
-  

Number of Species
1  
45  

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Elephant Apple and Cornelian Cherry

Wondering what are the properties of Elephant Apple and Cornelian Cherry? We provide you with everything About Elephant Apple and Cornelian Cherry. Elephant Apple doesn't have thorns and Cornelian Cherry doesn't have thorns. Also Elephant Apple does not have fragrant flowers. Elephant Apple has allergic reactions like and Cornelian Cherry has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Elephant Apple and Cornelian Cherry and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Elephant Apple and Cornelian Cherry

Season and care of Elephant Apple and Cornelian Cherry is important to know. While considering everything about Elephant Apple and Cornelian Cherry Care, growing season is an essential factor. Elephant Apple season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Cornelian Cherry season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Elephant Apple is Loam, Sand and for Cornelian Cherry is Clay, Loam while the PH of soil for Elephant Apple is Acidic, Neutral and for Cornelian Cherry is Neutral, Alkaline.

Elephant Apple and Cornelian Cherry Physical Information

Elephant Apple and Cornelian Cherry physical information is very important for comparison. Elephant Apple height is 1,220.00 cm and width 1,370.00 cm whereas Cornelian Cherry height is 460.00 cm and width 460.00 cm. The color specification of Elephant Apple and Cornelian Cherry are as follows:

Care of Elephant Apple and Cornelian Cherry

Care of Elephant Apple and Cornelian Cherry include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Elephant Apple pruning is done Remove dead branches and Cornelian Cherry pruning is done Prune in early spring, Prune in late winter, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove shoots. In summer Elephant Apple needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Cornelian Cherry needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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