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About Cornelian Cherry and Elephant Apple


About Elephant Apple and Cornelian Cherry


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Shrub  
Tree  

Origin
Europe, Eastern Europe, Southern Europe, Western Asia  
Southeastern Asia, India, China  

Types
-  
Tropical Fruit Tree  

Number of Varieties
2  
10  

Habitat
Brushlands, Deciduous forests  
Subtropical forests, Tropical Forests  

USDA Hardiness Zone
4-8  
10-15  

AHS Heat Zone
8-5  
12-9  

Sunset Zone
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6  
H1, H2, 24  

Habit
Oval or Rounded  
Spreading  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
460.00 cm  
99+
1,220.00 cm  
33

Minimum Width
460.00 cm  
99+
1,370.00 cm  
12

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Lemon yellow  
Ivory  

Flower Color Modifier
-  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
Red  
Green, Yellow green, Brown  

Leaf Color in Spring
Light Green  
Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green  
Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Yellow, Purple, Yellow green  
Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Winter
-  
Dark Green  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Ovate  
Oblong or Lanceolate  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Growth Rate
Medium  
Medium  

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam  
Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Average  

Bloom Time
Early Spring, Late Winter  
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
Yes  

Tolerances
Variety of soil types  
-  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting  
Cuttings, Seedlings  

Plant Maintenance
Low  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering  
Average Water Needs  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral, Alkaline  
Acidic, Neutral  

Soil Type
Clay, Loam  
Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Average  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Pruning
Prune in early spring, Prune in late winter, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove shoots  
Remove dead branches  

Fertilizers
Compost, fertilize in spring  
Put diluted fertilizers  

Pests and Diseases
Red blotch  
Chlorosis, Susceptible to insect pests and moulds  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Drought  

Facts

Flowers
Showy  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes  
Yes  

Edible Fruit
Yes  
Yes  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes  
Yes  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
Yes  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
No  
Yes  

Showy Bark
Yes  
Yes  

Foliage Texture
Medium  
Coarse  

Foliage Sheen
Glossy  
Glossy  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
Sometimes  
No  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
Yes  

Attracts
Birds  
-  

Allergy
Mild Allergen  
-  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes  
Showy Purposes  

Beauty Benefits
-  
-  

Edible Uses
Yes  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Air purification  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Diarrhea  
Antibacterial, Antidiabetic, Antifungal, antimicrobial, Astringent, Expectorant  

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Fruits, Stem  
Bark, Fruits, Leaves  

Other Uses
Decoration Purposes, Economic Purpose, Showy Purposes, Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Wood is used for making furniture, Wood is used in construction  
Jam, Jelly, used in Indian cuisine in curries  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Edible, Feature Plant, Hedges, Mixed Border, Screening / Wind Break  
Edible, Feature Plant, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Shade Trees, Tropical  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
CORNUS mas  
DILLENIA indica  

Common Name
Cornelian Cherry, Variegated Cornelian Cherry  
Chulta, Elephant Apple  

In Hindi
cornelian चेरी  
Elephant Apple  

In German
Kornelkirsche  
Elefant von Apple  

In French
cornouiller  
Elephant d'Apple  

In Spanish
cereza de cornalina  
El elefante de Apple  

In Greek
κορνεόλη κεράσι  
ελέφαντας της Apple  

In Portuguese
cereja de cornalina  
Elefante da Apple  

In Polish
Krwawnik Cherry  
Słoń Jabłko  

In Latin
Krwawnik Cherry  
Elephant Apple  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
-  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Cornales  
Dilleniales  

Family
Cornaceae  
Dilleniaceae  

Genus
Cornus  
Dillenia  

Clade
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots  
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots  

Tribe
-  
-  

Subfamily
-  
-  

Number of Species
45  
1  

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Cornelian Cherry and Elephant Apple

Wondering what are the properties of Cornelian Cherry and Elephant Apple? We provide you with everything About Cornelian Cherry and Elephant Apple. Cornelian Cherry doesn't have thorns and Elephant Apple doesn't have thorns. Also Cornelian Cherry does not have fragrant flowers. Cornelian Cherry has allergic reactions like Mild Allergen and Elephant Apple has allergic reactions like Mild Allergen. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Cornelian Cherry and Elephant Apple and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Cornelian Cherry and Elephant Apple

Season and care of Cornelian Cherry and Elephant Apple is important to know. While considering everything about Cornelian Cherry and Elephant Apple Care, growing season is an essential factor. Cornelian Cherry season is Spring and Summer and Elephant Apple season is Spring and Summer. The type of soil for Cornelian Cherry is Clay, Loam and for Elephant Apple is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Cornelian Cherry is Neutral, Alkaline and for Elephant Apple is Acidic, Neutral.

Cornelian Cherry and Elephant Apple Physical Information

Cornelian Cherry and Elephant Apple physical information is very important for comparison. Cornelian Cherry height is 460.00 cm and width 460.00 cm whereas Elephant Apple height is 1,220.00 cm and width 1,370.00 cm. The color specification of Cornelian Cherry and Elephant Apple are as follows:

Care of Cornelian Cherry and Elephant Apple

Care of Cornelian Cherry and Elephant Apple include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Cornelian Cherry pruning is done Prune in early spring, Prune in late winter, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove shoots and Elephant Apple pruning is done Remove dead branches. In summer Cornelian Cherry needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Elephant Apple needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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