1 What is
1.1 Life Span
1.2 Type
Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs
Fruits, Trees
1.3 Origin
Australia, South America
Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Tropical Indomalaya
1.4 Types
Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry
Not Available
1.4.1 Number of Varieties
1.5 Habitat
Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal
Dry areas
1.6 USDA Hardiness Zone
1.7 AHS Heat Zone
1.8 Sunset Zone
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17
Not Available
1.9 Habit
Upright/Erect
Not Available
2 Information
2.1 Plant Size
2.1.1 Minimum Height
9.00 cm800.00 cm
0.54
3900
1.2.9 Minimum Width
8.00 cm900.00 cm
0.1
6350
1.3 Plant Color
1.3.1 Flower Color
1.3.2 Flower Color Modifier
Not Available
Not Available
1.3.3 Fruit Color
Purple, Red
Greyish Brown, Light Green, Not Available
1.3.4 Leaf Color in Spring
1.3.5 Leaf Color in Summer
1.3.6 Leaf Color in Fall
1.3.7 Leaf Color in Winter
1.4 Shape
1.4.1 Leaf Shape
1.5 Thorns
2 Season
2.1 Plant Season
2.2 Growing Conditions
2.2.1 Sunlight
Full Sun, Part sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
2.2.2 Growth Rate
2.2.3 Type of Soil
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Rich
2.2.4 The pH of Soil
Slightly Acidic
Acidic, Neutral
2.2.5 Soil Drainage
2.2.6 Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring
Late Fall
2.2.7 Repeat Bloomer
2.3 Tolerances
3 Care
3.1 Where to Plant?
3.2 How to Plant?
Grafting, Seedlings
Budding, Layering, root cutting, Seedlings
3.3 Plant Maintenance
3.4 Watering Plants
3.4.1 Watering Requirements
Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather
Do not water excessively
3.4.2 In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
3.4.3 In Spring
3.4.4 In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
3.5 Soil
3.5.1 Soil pH
Slightly Acidic
Acidic, Neutral
3.5.2 Soil Type
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Rich
3.5.3 Soil Drainage Capacity
3.6 Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Part sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
3.7 Pruning
Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads
Prune after harvesting, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
3.8 Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
for fruiting plants, use high phosphorous content fertilizer
3.9 Pests and Diseases
Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus
Not Available
3.10 Plant Tolerance
4 Facts
4.1 Flowers
4.1.1 Flower Petal Number
4.2 Fruits
4.2.1 Showy Fruit
4.2.2 Edible Fruit
4.3 Fragrance
4.3.1 Fragrant Flower
4.3.2 Fragrant Fruit
4.3.3 Fragrant Leaf
4.3.4 Fragrant Bark/Stem
4.4 Showy Foliage
4.5 Showy Bark
4.6 Foliage Texture
4.7 Foliage Sheen
4.8 Evergreen
4.9 Invasive
4.10 Self-Sowing
4.11 Attracts
4.12 Allergy
Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting
Gastric
5 Benefits
5.1 Uses
5.1.1 Aesthetic Uses
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose
5.1.2 Beauty Benefits
Not Available
Good Cleanser
5.1.3 Edible Uses
5.1.4 Environmental Uses
Air purification
Not Available
5.2 Plant Benefits
5.2.1 Medicinal Uses
constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu
Blood cleanser, Diabetes, Ear ache, Energy, Kidney problems, Liver Protection, Malaria, Respiratory Disorders, scurvy, Snakebite
5.2.2 Part of Plant Used
5.2.3 Other Uses
Not Available
Used As Food, Used for its medicinal properties
5.3 Used As Indoor Plant
5.4 Used As Outdoor Plant
5.5 Garden Design
Not Available
Edible, Fruit Tree
6 Scientific Name
6.1 Botanical Name
Sambucus nigra
Limonia acidissima
6.2 Common Name
Elderberry
Wood apple, monkey fruit, curd fruit
6.2.1 In Hindi
6.2.2 In German
Holunderbeere
Indischer Holzapfel
6.2.3 In French
6.2.4 In Spanish
6.2.5 In Greek
6.2.6 In Portuguese
6.2.7 In Polish
Bez czarny
Feronia słoniowa
6.2.8 In Latin
Elderberry
dulcis ad cinerem
7 Classification
7.1 Kingdom
7.2 Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta
7.3 Class
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida
7.4 Order
7.5 Family
7.6 Genus
7.7 Clade
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots
7.8 Tribe
7.9 Subfamily
Not Available
Aurantioideae
7.10 Number of Species