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Elderberry
Elderberry

Virginia Creeper
Virginia Creeper



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Elderberry
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Virginia Creeper

About Elderberry and Virginia Creeper

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs
Vines

Origin

Australia, South America
Central North America, Eastern Mexico, Eastern North America, Eastern United States, Southeastern Canada

Types

Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry
Parthenocissus quinquefolia

Number of Varieties

05
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal
Brushlands, Chaparral, open Woodlands, Riverbanks, shaded woods, Stream side

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-87-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

8-1
-

Sunset Zone

2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17
7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Spreading

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

9.00 cm1,500.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

8.00 cm1,200.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
-

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Purple, Red
Black, Blue

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green, Purplish Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow green
Blue Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Gray Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Compound
Palmate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Early Spring
Late Summer

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Part sun
Full Shade, Partial shade, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam, Sandy

The pH of Soil

Slightly Acidic
Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring
Late Summer, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Pollution
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Grafting, Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather
Needs less watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Moderate

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Ample Water

Soil

Soil pH

Slightly Acidic
Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline

Soil Type

Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loamy, Moist, Sandy

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Part sun
Full Shade, Partial shade, Partial Sun

Pruning

Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads
Prune after flowering, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune in late summer or fall

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Fertilize every year

Pests and Diseases

Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus
Aphids, Black Vine Weevil, Caterpillars, Flea Beetles, Leaf eating pests, Leaf Hoppers, Scale

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Fine

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Birds

Allergy

Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting
Abdominal pain, Bloody vomiting, Diarrhea, dilation of pupils, drowsiness, Headache, Nausea, Skin irritation, Sweating, Toxic, Twitching of face, Weak pulse

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Showy Purposes, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Food for animals, Food for birds

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu
Antirheumatic, Cough, Diarrhea, Expectorant

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Fruits
Bark, Fruits, Root, Sap

Other Uses

-
Used as Ornamental plant, Used in herbal medicines

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

-
Vine, Wall

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Sambucus nigra
Parthenocissus quinquefolia

Common Name

Elderberry
Virginia creeper, Victoria creeper, five-leaved ivy, or five-finger

In Hindi

Elderberry
वर्जीनिया लता

In German

Holunderbeere
Selbstkletternde Jungfernrebe, Wilder Wein

In French

Sureau
vigne vierge vraie, vigne vierge à cinq folioles, vigne vierge de Virginie

In Spanish

Saúco
Parra Virgen, Viña virgen y Enredadera de Virginia

In Greek

Elderberry
αναρριχητικό φυτό της Βιρτζίνια

In Portuguese

Sabugueiro
Virginia Creeper

In Polish

Bez czarny
winobluszcz

In Latin

Elderberry
Virginia creeper

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Dipsacales
Rhamnales

Family

Adoxaceae
Vitaceae

Genus

Sambucus
Parthenocissus

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

305
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Elderberry and Virginia Creeper

Wondering what are the properties of Elderberry and Virginia Creeper? We provide you with everything About Elderberry and Virginia Creeper. Elderberry doesn't have thorns and Virginia Creeper doesn't have thorns. Also Elderberry does not have fragrant flowers. Elderberry has allergic reactions like Diarrhea, Nausea and Vomiting and Virginia Creeper has allergic reactions like Diarrhea, Nausea and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Elderberry and Virginia Creeper and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Elderberry and Virginia Creeper

Season and care of Elderberry and Virginia Creeper is important to know. While considering everything about Elderberry and Virginia Creeper Care, growing season is an essential factor. Elderberry season is Early Spring and Virginia Creeper season is Early Spring. The type of soil for Elderberry is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained and for Virginia Creeper is Loam, Sandy while the PH of soil for Elderberry is Slightly Acidic and for Virginia Creeper is Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline.

Elderberry and Virginia Creeper Physical Information

Elderberry and Virginia Creeper physical information is very important for comparison. Elderberry height is 9.00 cm and width 8.00 cm whereas Virginia Creeper height is 1,500.00 cm and width 1,200.00 cm. The color specification of Elderberry and Virginia Creeper are as follows:

  • Elderberry flower color: White

  • Elderberry leaf color: Green

  • Virginia Creeper flower color:

  • Virginia Creeper leaf color: Green and Purplish Green

Care of Elderberry and Virginia Creeper

Care of Elderberry and Virginia Creeper include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Elderberry pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally and Remove deadheads and Virginia Creeper pruning is done Prune after flowering, Prune for shortening long shoots and Prune in late summer or fall. In summer Elderberry needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Virginia Creeper needs Moderate and in winter, it needs Ample Water.