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Elderberry
Elderberry

Duranta
Duranta



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Elderberry
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Duranta

About Elderberry and Duranta

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs
Broadleaf Evergreen

Origin

Australia, South America
Southeastern United States, Central America, South America

Types

Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry
Skyflower

Number of Varieties

036
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal
Coastal Regions, Rocky areas, Sandy areas

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-89-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

8-1
-

Sunset Zone

2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17
21,22

Habit

Upright/Erect
Arching/Fountain-shaped

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

9.00 cm100.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

8.00 cm50.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
White, Lavender, Blue Violet

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Purple, Red
White, Yellow, Orange

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Green, Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Compound
Small elliptic

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Early Spring
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Part sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Slightly Acidic
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Pollution
Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Grafting, Seedlings
Seperation

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather
Do Not over Water, Keep ground moist, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Slightly Acidic
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Part sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads
Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
slow-release fertilizers

Pests and Diseases

Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus
Insects, Mealybugs, Nematodes

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Bugs, Insects

Allergy

Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting
drowsiness, Nausea, Stomach pain, Toxic, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Beautification, Bonsai, Cottage Garden, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Food for insects, Prevent Soil Erosion

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu
-

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Fruits
Fruits

Other Uses

-
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

-
Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Hedges, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Sambucus nigra
DURANTA

Common Name

Elderberry
Golden Dewdrop, Pigeon berry

In Hindi

Elderberry
Duranta

In German

Holunderbeere
Duranta

In French

Sureau
Duranta

In Spanish

Saúco
Duranta

In Greek

Elderberry
Duranta

In Portuguese

Sabugueiro
Duranta

In Polish

Bez czarny
Duranta

In Latin

Elderberry
Duranta

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Dipsacales
Lamiales

Family

Adoxaceae
Verbenaceae

Genus

Sambucus
Duranta

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

3017
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Elderberry and Duranta

Wondering what are the properties of Elderberry and Duranta? We provide you with everything About Elderberry and Duranta. Elderberry doesn't have thorns and Duranta doesn't have thorns. Also Elderberry does not have fragrant flowers. Elderberry has allergic reactions like Diarrhea, Nausea and Vomiting and Duranta has allergic reactions like Diarrhea, Nausea and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Elderberry and Duranta and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Elderberry and Duranta

Season and care of Elderberry and Duranta is important to know. While considering everything about Elderberry and Duranta Care, growing season is an essential factor. Elderberry season is Early Spring and Duranta season is Early Spring. The type of soil for Elderberry is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained and for Duranta is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Elderberry is Slightly Acidic and for Duranta is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Elderberry and Duranta Physical Information

Elderberry and Duranta physical information is very important for comparison. Elderberry height is 9.00 cm and width 8.00 cm whereas Duranta height is 100.00 cm and width 50.00 cm. The color specification of Elderberry and Duranta are as follows:

  • Elderberry flower color: White

  • Elderberry leaf color: Green

  • Duranta flower color: White, Lavender and Blue Violet

  • Duranta leaf color: Green and Dark Green

Care of Elderberry and Duranta

Care of Elderberry and Duranta include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Elderberry pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally and Remove deadheads and Duranta pruning is done Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Elderberry needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Duranta needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.