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Echinopsis
Echinopsis

Kukui
Kukui



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Echinopsis
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Kukui

About Echinopsis and Kukui

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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Cactus or Succulent
Tree

Origin

North America, South America, Brazil
Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia

Types

Peanut cactus
-

Number of Varieties

1283
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Desert, Sandy areas, Semi desert
Woodlands

USDA Hardiness Zone

12-1510-12
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-10
12-9

Sunset Zone

12, 13, 16, 17, 21, 22, 23, 24
H2, 23, 24

Habit

Upright/Erect
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

30.00 cm1,370.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

15.20 cm1,520.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Yellow, Red, Purple, Orange, Rose
White

Flower Color Modifier

-
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green, Orange Red
Light Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Spring

-
Green, Gray Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Summer

-
Green, Gray Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Fall

-
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Succulent
Maple shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

-
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Slow
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Dry soil, Full Sun, Heat Tolerance, Rocky Soil
Wet Site, Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Grafting, Seedlings, Stem Planting
Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Low
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Never Over-water, Water once every two or three weeks, Water when top layer of soil becomes dry
Water daily during growing season

In Summer

Average Water
Moderate

In Spring

Average Water
Less Watering

In Winter

Less Watering
Less Watering

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

fertilize in growing season, fertilize in summer, Potassium
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Mealybugs, Scale
Aphids, Insects

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Dry soil, Full Sun, Heat Tolerance, Rocky Soil
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Bold
Medium

Foliage Sheen

-
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Hummingbirds
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

Skin cuts
Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
Cottage Garden

Beauty Benefits

-
For treating wrinkles, Moisturizing, used as a dye

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Food for insects, Versatility, Very little waste
Air purification, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Burns, Heals minor burns, Heart problems, High blood pressure, Wounds
Cramps, Dermatitis

Part of Plant Used

Leaves
Bark, Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Can be made into a herbal tea, Making Sweet Scented Oil, Sauces, Used as firewood

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Houseplant, Rock Garden, Wall
Mixed Border, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ECHINOPSIS
ALEURITES moluccanus

Common Name

Hedgehog Cactus, Sea urchin cactus
Candleberry, Candlenut, Kukui

In Hindi

हाथी कैक्टस
Aleurites moluccanus

In German

Igel Kaktus
Lichtnussbaum

In French

hérisson cactus
Aleurites moluccana

In Spanish

cactus de erizo
Aleurites moluccanus

In Greek

κάκτος σκαντζόχοιρος
Aleurites moluccanus

In Portuguese

hedgehog cactus
Nogueira-de-iguape

In Polish

jeż kaktus
Nogueira-de-iguape

In Latin

cactus
Aleurites moluccanus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Angiosperms

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Caryophyllales
Euphorbiales

Family

Cactaceae
Euphorbiaceae

Genus

Echinopsis
Aleurites

Clade

Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Trichocereeae
Aleuritideae

Subfamily

Cactoideae
Crotonoideae

Number of Species

200050
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Echinopsis and Kukui

Wondering what are the properties of Echinopsis and Kukui? We provide you with everything About Echinopsis and Kukui. Echinopsis has thorns and Kukui doesn't have thorns. Also Echinopsis does not have fragrant flowers. Echinopsis has allergic reactions like Skin cuts and Kukui has allergic reactions like Skin cuts. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Echinopsis and Kukui and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Echinopsis and Kukui

Season and care of Echinopsis and Kukui is important to know. While considering everything about Echinopsis and Kukui Care, growing season is an essential factor. Echinopsis season is and Kukui season is . The type of soil for Echinopsis is Loam, Sand and for Kukui is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Echinopsis is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Kukui is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Echinopsis and Kukui Physical Information

Echinopsis and Kukui physical information is very important for comparison. Echinopsis height is 30.00 cm and width 15.20 cm whereas Kukui height is 1,370.00 cm and width 1,520.00 cm. The color specification of Echinopsis and Kukui are as follows:

  • Echinopsis flower color: White, Yellow, Red, Purple, Orange and Rose

  • Echinopsis leaf color:

  • Kukui flower color: White

  • Kukui leaf color: Green, Gray Green and Gray

Care of Echinopsis and Kukui

Care of Echinopsis and Kukui include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Echinopsis pruning is done Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Kukui pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Echinopsis needs Average Water and in winter, it needs Less Watering. Whereas, in summer Kukui needs Moderate and in winter, it needs Less Watering.