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Kukui
Kukui

Candelilla
Candelilla



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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Shrub

Origin

Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia
Texas, Mexico

Types

-
-

Number of Varieties

3-
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Woodlands
Semi desert, shade of desert, Shaded sites

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-1210-13
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-9
12-9

Sunset Zone

H2, 23, 24
23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,370.00 cm45.70 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

1,520.00 cm90.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White
White, Light Pink

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Light Green, Gray Green
Pink

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Gray Green, Gray
Gray Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Gray Green, Gray
Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Gray Green
Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Green
Gray Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Maple shaped
-

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Very Slow

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Early Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Wet Site, Drought, Salt
Dry Conditions

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting
Cuttings, Divison, Rooted stem cutting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Water daily during growing season
Keep the Soil well drained, occasional watering once established

In Summer

Moderate
Lots of watering

In Spring

Less Watering
Moderate

In Winter

Less Watering
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Insects
Pests and diseases free

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Dry Conditions

Facts

Flowers

Showy
-

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Bold

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds, Butterflies
Butterflies

Allergy

Nausea, Vomiting
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Cottage Garden
Borders, Slopes hedging

Beauty Benefits

For treating wrinkles, Moisturizing, used as a dye
Making cosmetics, Moisturizing

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Shadow Tree
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cramps, Dermatitis
Eczema

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Fruits, Leaves
wax

Other Uses

Can be made into a herbal tea, Making Sweet Scented Oil, Sauces, Used as firewood
Oil is used in perfume, soaps, creams, etc.

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Mixed Border, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical
Rock Garden, Wall, Wildflower

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ALEURITES moluccanus
EUPHORBIA antisyphilitica

Common Name

Candleberry, Candlenut, Kukui
wax plant

In Hindi

Aleurites moluccanus
Candelilla

In German

Lichtnussbaum
candelilla

In French

Aleurites moluccana
candelilla

In Spanish

Aleurites moluccanus
candelilla

In Greek

Aleurites moluccanus
candelilla

In Portuguese

Nogueira-de-iguape
candelilla

In Polish

Nogueira-de-iguape
candelilla

In Latin

Aleurites moluccanus
candelilla

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Angiosperms
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Euphorbiales
Euphorbiales

Family

Euphorbiaceae
Euphorbiaceae

Genus

Aleurites
Euphorbia

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Aleuritideae
-

Subfamily

Crotonoideae
-

Number of Species

50-
1 27800
👆🏻