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Dutch Iris
Dutch Iris

Elderberry
Elderberry



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Dutch Iris
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Elderberry

About Dutch Iris and Elderberry

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Herbaceous Perennial
Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs

Origin

-
Australia, South America

Types

Bearded Iris
Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry

Number of Varieties

500
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

meadows, Riverbanks, Rocky Mountains
Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-94-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-5
8-1

Sunset Zone

2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17

Habit

Clump-Forming
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

25.40 cm9.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

12.70 cm8.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Yellow, Blue, Purple, Orange, Pink, Rose, Coral, Peach, Burgundy, Lavender, Plum, Orange Red, Dark Salmon, Bronze, Chocolate, Black
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

-
Purple, Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green, Gray Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Yellow green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

-
Yellow green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Sword-like
Compound

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring
Early Spring

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Part sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Slightly Acidic

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring
Early Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Pollution

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Root Plants
Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Slightly Acidic

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Part sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Bacteria, fungus, Viruses
Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies, Hummingbirds
Birds

Allergy

-
Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Root
Flowers, Fruits

Other Uses

Basketary, Used for fragrance
-

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Cutflower, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall
-

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

IRIS 'Apollo'
Sambucus nigra

Common Name

Carmen Iris, Dutch Iris
Elderberry

In Hindi

Dutch Iris
Elderberry

In German

Dutch Iris
Holunderbeere

In French

Dutch Iris
Sureau

In Spanish

Dutch Iris
Saúco

In Greek

Dutch Iris
Elderberry

In Portuguese

Dutch Iris
Sabugueiro

In Polish

Dutch Iris
Bez czarny

In Latin

Dutch Iris
Elderberry

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asparagales
Dipsacales

Family

Iridaceae
Adoxaceae

Genus

Iris
Sambucus

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Irideae
-

Subfamily

Iridoideae
-

Number of Species

30030
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Dutch Iris and Elderberry

Wondering what are the properties of Dutch Iris and Elderberry? We provide you with everything About Dutch Iris and Elderberry. Dutch Iris doesn't have thorns and Elderberry doesn't have thorns. Also Dutch Iris does not have fragrant flowers. Dutch Iris has allergic reactions like and Elderberry has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Dutch Iris and Elderberry and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Dutch Iris and Elderberry

Season and care of Dutch Iris and Elderberry is important to know. While considering everything about Dutch Iris and Elderberry Care, growing season is an essential factor. Dutch Iris season is Spring and Elderberry season is Spring. The type of soil for Dutch Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Elderberry is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained while the PH of soil for Dutch Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Elderberry is Slightly Acidic.

Dutch Iris and Elderberry Physical Information

Dutch Iris and Elderberry physical information is very important for comparison. Dutch Iris height is 25.40 cm and width 12.70 cm whereas Elderberry height is 9.00 cm and width 8.00 cm. The color specification of Dutch Iris and Elderberry are as follows:

  • Dutch Iris flower color: White, Yellow, Blue, Purple, Orange, Pink, Rose, Coral, Peach, Burgundy, Lavender, Plum, Orange Red, Dark Salmon, Bronze, Chocolate and Black

  • Dutch Iris leaf color: Green, Light Green and Gray Green

  • Elderberry flower color: White

  • Elderberry leaf color: Green

Care of Dutch Iris and Elderberry

Care of Dutch Iris and Elderberry include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Dutch Iris pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Elderberry pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally and Remove deadheads. In summer Dutch Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Elderberry needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.