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Common Spindle
Common Spindle

Crossandra
Crossandra



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Common Spindle
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Crossandra

About Common Spindle and Crossandra

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Shrub
Shrub

Origin

Europe, Western Asia
Southeastern Asia, India

Types

Euonymus europaeus
Orange, Dark Red (Ratan aboli), Yellow, Delhi Crossandra , Arka Ambara, Arka Kanaka (IIHR varieties)

Number of Varieties

156
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Floodplains, Open Forest
Screen Cottage and Informal Garden, Urban areas, Wild

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-710-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

7-1
10-9

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16
H1, H2, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

370.00 cm40.60 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

900.00 cm25.40 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow green
Orange, Orange Red

Flower Color Modifier

-
-

Fruit Color

Orange
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow, Red, Yellow green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Green, Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Ovate
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Late Spring
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Transplanting
Cuttings, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires a lot of watering, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season
Water daily during growing season

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Prune in late winter, Prune in spring, Remove dead leaves, Remove shoots
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Balanced liquid fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Hummingbirds, Butterflies

Allergy

Asthma
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
Beautification, Bouquets, Cottage Garden, Ground Cover, Hanging Basket, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Agroforestry

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Antibacterial, Aphrodisiac, Bronchitis, Cough, Liver problems, Menstrual Disorders

Part of Plant Used

Fruits, Seeds
Flowers, Leaves

Other Uses

Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant
Basketary, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Hedges, Screening, Wind Break
Container, Cutflower, Hedges, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

EUONYMUS europaeus
CROSSANDRA infundibuliformis

Common Name

European spindle
Crossandra, firecracker flower

In Hindi

आम धुरी
Crossandra

In German

gemeinsamen Spindel
Crossandra

In French

axe commun
Crossandra

In Spanish

husillo Común
Crossandra

In Greek

κοινή άξονα
Crossandra

In Portuguese

eixo comum
Crossandra

In Polish

wspólna wrzeciona
Crossandra

In Latin

commune fusum
Crossandra

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheobionta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Celastrales
Scrophulariales

Family

Celastraceae
Acanthaceae

Genus

Euonymus
Crossandra

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

3052
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Common Spindle and Crossandra

Wondering what are the properties of Common Spindle and Crossandra? We provide you with everything About Common Spindle and Crossandra. Common Spindle doesn't have thorns and Crossandra doesn't have thorns. Also Common Spindle does not have fragrant flowers. Common Spindle has allergic reactions like Asthma and Crossandra has allergic reactions like Asthma. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Common Spindle and Crossandra and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Common Spindle and Crossandra

Season and care of Common Spindle and Crossandra is important to know. While considering everything about Common Spindle and Crossandra Care, growing season is an essential factor. Common Spindle season is Fall and Crossandra season is Fall. The type of soil for Common Spindle is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Crossandra is Loam while the PH of soil for Common Spindle is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Crossandra is Acidic, Neutral.

Common Spindle and Crossandra Physical Information

Common Spindle and Crossandra physical information is very important for comparison. Common Spindle height is 370.00 cm and width 900.00 cm whereas Crossandra height is 40.60 cm and width 25.40 cm. The color specification of Common Spindle and Crossandra are as follows:

  • Common Spindle flower color: Yellow green

  • Common Spindle leaf color: Green

  • Crossandra flower color: Orange and Orange Red

  • Crossandra leaf color: Green and Dark Green

Care of Common Spindle and Crossandra

Care of Common Spindle and Crossandra include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Common Spindle pruning is done Prune in late winter, Prune in spring, Remove dead leaves and Remove shoots and Crossandra pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead flowers and Remove dead leaves. In summer Common Spindle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Crossandra needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.