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Cleyera
Cleyera

Elderberry
Elderberry



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Cleyera
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Elderberry

About Cleyera and Elderberry

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Broadleaf Evergreen
Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs

Origin

Eastern Asia, China, Japan, Korea
Australia, South America

Types

Cleyera japonica ‘Tricolor’
Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry

Number of Varieties

10
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Warmer regions
Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal

USDA Hardiness Zone

6-104-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
8-1

Sunset Zone

21,22
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

2,240.00 cm9.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

150.00 cm8.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Yellow
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

Yellow, Red, Bronze
Purple, Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Red, Dark Green, Bronze
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Yellow green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green, Burgundy, Bronze
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Ovate
Compound

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Early Spring

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade, Full Shade
Full Sun, Part sun

Growth Rate

Slow
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Slightly Acidic

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Late Spring, Early Summer
Early Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Salt
Pollution

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Tip cutting
Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Water 1 in. per week during the active growing period, Water more frequently during periods of extreme drought
Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Slightly Acidic

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade, Full Shade
Full Sun, Part sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, pollinators
Birds

Allergy

Mild Allergen
Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Cottage Garden, Formal Garden, Informal Hedge, Landscape Designing, Mixed Border, Used for making hedges, Used in parkland
-

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu

Part of Plant Used

extracted oil, Leaves, Seeds, Stem
Flowers, Fruits

Other Uses

Used as a building material, Used as fuel
-

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Hedges, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier
-

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

TERNSTROEMIA gymnanthera 'Conthera'
Sambucus nigra

Common Name

Cleyera Japonica, Sakaki Tree, Japanese ternstroemia
Elderberry

In Hindi

Cleyera
Elderberry

In German

Sakaki
Holunderbeere

In French

Cleyera
Sureau

In Spanish

Cleyera
Saúco

In Greek

Cleyera
Elderberry

In Portuguese

Cleyera
Sabugueiro

In Polish

Cleyera
Bez czarny

In Latin

Ternstroemia Gymnanthera
Elderberry

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Theales
Dipsacales

Family

Theaceae
Adoxaceae

Genus

Cleyera
Sambucus

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Freziereae
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

1830
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Cleyera and Elderberry

Wondering what are the properties of Cleyera and Elderberry? We provide you with everything About Cleyera and Elderberry. Cleyera doesn't have thorns and Elderberry doesn't have thorns. Also Cleyera does not have fragrant flowers. Cleyera has allergic reactions like Mild Allergen and Elderberry has allergic reactions like Mild Allergen. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Cleyera and Elderberry and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Cleyera and Elderberry

Season and care of Cleyera and Elderberry is important to know. While considering everything about Cleyera and Elderberry Care, growing season is an essential factor. Cleyera season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Elderberry season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Cleyera is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Elderberry is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained while the PH of soil for Cleyera is Acidic, Neutral and for Elderberry is Slightly Acidic.

Cleyera and Elderberry Physical Information

Cleyera and Elderberry physical information is very important for comparison. Cleyera height is 2,240.00 cm and width 150.00 cm whereas Elderberry height is 9.00 cm and width 8.00 cm. The color specification of Cleyera and Elderberry are as follows:

  • Cleyera flower color: White and Yellow

  • Cleyera leaf color: Red, Dark Green and Bronze

  • Elderberry flower color: White

  • Elderberry leaf color: Green

Care of Cleyera and Elderberry

Care of Cleyera and Elderberry include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Cleyera pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Elderberry pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally and Remove deadheads. In summer Cleyera needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Elderberry needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.