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About Choy Sum and Coleus


About Coleus and Choy Sum


What is

Life Span
Annual  
Perennial  

Type
Vegetable  
Shrub  

Origin
Europe  
Eastern Asia, Malaysia  

Types
-  
Plectranthus scutellarioides  

Number of Varieties
5  
150  
99+

Habitat
agricultural areas, Moist Soils  
gardens, Subtropical climates, tropical environments  

USDA Hardiness Zone
4-10  
11-12  

AHS Heat Zone
9-3  
-  

Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  
-  

Habit
Upright/Erect  
Bushy, Evergreen  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
15.20 cm  
99+
30.00 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
15.70 cm  
99+
30.00 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Yellow  
-  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
-  

Fruit Color
Sienna, Black  
-  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Light Green  
Green, Red, Green, Purple  

Leaf Color in Summer
White, Green, Dark Green  
Green, Red, Green, Purple  

Leaf Color in Fall
White, Green, Dark Green  
Red, Green, Purple  

Leaf Color in Winter
White, Green, Dark Green  
Red, Green, Purple  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Oval  
Ovate  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Fall, Winter  
Summer  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun, Partial shade  

Growth Rate
Fast  
Medium  

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Damp  

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral  
Neutral, Slightly Acidic  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Spring, Summer  
Early Summer  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
Yes  

Tolerances
Drought  
Wet Site  

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground  
Container, Ground, Pot  

How to Plant?
Seedlings  
Cuttings, Seedlings  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Allow to dry out slightly between watering, Do not water the foliage, Keep the Soil well drained  
Requires a lot of watering  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Ample Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral  
Neutral, Slightly Acidic  

Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Damp  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun, Partial shade  

Pruning
Remove dead or diseased plant parts  
cut main flower spike, Cut or pinch the stems  

Fertilizers
8-8-8, since leafy plants, use higher nitrogen content fertilizer  
Full-strength liquid fertilizer  

Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Beetles, Cabbage looper, Downy mildew, Fusarium leaf spot, Rust  
Downy mildew, Red blotch, Stem rot  

Plant Tolerance
Full Sun, Humidity, Shallow soil  
Wet Site  

Facts

Flowers
Showy  
No  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
-  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
Yes  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Medium  
Fine  

Foliage Sheen
-  
Matte  

Evergreen
No  
Yes  

Invasive
Sometimes  
No  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
No  

Attracts
Caterpillar, Mites  
-  

Allergy
Diarrhea, Dizziness, Nausea  
-  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
-  
Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes, Used for making hedges  

Beauty Benefits
Anti-ageing, Hair Conditioner, Skin cleanser  
Weightloss  

Edible Uses
Yes  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Fixes Nitrogen, Food for animals  
Air purification, Provides ground cover, Soil protection, soil stabilisation  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Aging, Anti-oxidant, Digestion problems, Eliminate toxins, Nutritive, Obesity, Rich in Potassium  
Asthma, Glaucoma, High blood pressure, Liver Protection, Weight loss  

Part of Plant Used
Leaf Stalks, Leaves  
Leaves  

Other Uses
Culinary use, Sauces, Used to promote healthy blood flow during menstruation  
Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties, useful as a ground cover  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
Yes  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Wildflower  
Container, Groundcover, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Tropical  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
BRASSICA rapa( Chinensis Group)  
Plectranthus scutellarioides  

Common Name
Bok Choy, Chinese Cabbage, Choy Sum, Pak Choi  
Coleus, Painted nettle  

In Hindi
choy sum  
Coleus  

In German
choy sum  
Buntnessel  

In French
choy sum  
Vieux garçon  

In Spanish
choy sum  
coleo  

In Greek
choy sum  
Coleus  

In Portuguese
choy sum  
cóleus  

In Polish
choy sum  
Coleus  

In Latin
choy sum  
Coleus  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Magnoliophyta  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Capparales  
Lamiales  

Family
Brassicaceae  
Lamiaceae  

Genus
Brassica  
Coleus  

Clade
Angiosperms, Monocots  
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots  

Tribe
-  
-  

Subfamily
-  
-  

Number of Species
18  
99+
150  
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Choy Sum and Coleus

Wondering what are the properties of Choy Sum and Coleus? We provide you with everything About Choy Sum and Coleus. Choy Sum doesn't have thorns and Coleus doesn't have thorns. Also Choy Sum does not have fragrant flowers. Choy Sum has allergic reactions like Diarrhea, Dizziness and Nausea and Coleus has allergic reactions like Diarrhea, Dizziness and Nausea. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Choy Sum and Coleus and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Choy Sum and Coleus

Season and care of Choy Sum and Coleus is important to know. While considering everything about Choy Sum and Coleus Care, growing season is an essential factor. Choy Sum season is Spring, Fall and Winter and Coleus season is Spring, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Choy Sum is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Coleus is Damp while the PH of soil for Choy Sum is Acidic, Neutral and for Coleus is Neutral, Slightly Acidic.

Choy Sum and Coleus Physical Information

Choy Sum and Coleus physical information is very important for comparison. Choy Sum height is 15.20 cm and width 15.70 cm whereas Coleus height is 30.00 cm and width 30.00 cm. The color specification of Choy Sum and Coleus are as follows:

Care of Choy Sum and Coleus

Care of Choy Sum and Coleus include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Choy Sum pruning is done Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Coleus pruning is done cut main flower spike and Cut or pinch the stems. In summer Choy Sum needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Coleus needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Ample Water.

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