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Bread Tree
Bread Tree

Kukui
Kukui



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Bread Tree
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Kukui

About Bread Tree and Kukui

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What is

Life Span

Biennial
Perennial

Type

Palm or Cycad
Tree

Origin

South Africa
Southeastern Asia, Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia

Types

Alexandria cycad, Encephalartos caffer, Encephalartos concinnus
-

Number of Varieties

663
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Riverbanks, Rocky areas, Scrubs
Woodlands

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-1210-12
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-8
12-9

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H2, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

290.00 cm1,370.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

240.00 cm1,520.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

-
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
Light Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green, Gray Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green, Gray Green, Gray

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Pinnate
Maple shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Slow
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Summer, Summer
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Wet Site, Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs very little water
Water daily during growing season

In Summer

Lots of watering
Moderate

In Spring

Moderate
Less Watering

In Winter

Average Water
Less Watering

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Aphids, Insects

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Showy

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Bold
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

-
Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Cottage Garden

Beauty Benefits

-
For treating wrinkles, Moisturizing, used as a dye

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Shadow Tree, Windbreak
Air purification, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Cramps, Dermatitis

Part of Plant Used

Leaves, Seeds, Stem
Bark, Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Can be made into a herbal tea, Making Sweet Scented Oil, Sauces, Used as firewood

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Tropical
Mixed Border, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ENCEPHALARTOS altensteinii
ALEURITES moluccanus

Common Name

Bread Tree, Prickly Cycad
Candleberry, Candlenut, Kukui

In Hindi

Bread Tree
Aleurites moluccanus

In German

Brotbaum
Lichtnussbaum

In French

Bread Arbre
Aleurites moluccana

In Spanish

Árbol del pan
Aleurites moluccanus

In Greek

ψωμί Δέντρο
Aleurites moluccanus

In Portuguese

Árvore de pão
Nogueira-de-iguape

In Polish

chleb Drzewo
Nogueira-de-iguape

In Latin

panis ligno
Aleurites moluccanus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Angiosperms

Class

Equisetopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Cycadales
Euphorbiales

Family

Cycadaceae
Euphorbiaceae

Genus

Encephalartos
Aleurites

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
Aleuritideae

Subfamily

-
Crotonoideae

Number of Species

6650
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Bread Tree and Kukui

Wondering what are the properties of Bread Tree and Kukui? We provide you with everything About Bread Tree and Kukui. Bread Tree has thorns and Kukui doesn't have thorns. Also Bread Tree does not have fragrant flowers. Bread Tree has allergic reactions like and Kukui has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Bread Tree and Kukui and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Bread Tree and Kukui

Season and care of Bread Tree and Kukui is important to know. While considering everything about Bread Tree and Kukui Care, growing season is an essential factor. Bread Tree season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Kukui season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Bread Tree is Loam, Sand and for Kukui is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Bread Tree is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Kukui is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Bread Tree and Kukui Physical Information

Bread Tree and Kukui physical information is very important for comparison. Bread Tree height is 290.00 cm and width 240.00 cm whereas Kukui height is 1,370.00 cm and width 1,520.00 cm. The color specification of Bread Tree and Kukui are as follows:

  • Bread Tree flower color:

  • Bread Tree leaf color: Green and Dark Green

  • Kukui flower color: White

  • Kukui leaf color: Green, Gray Green and Gray

Care of Bread Tree and Kukui

Care of Bread Tree and Kukui include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Bread Tree pruning is done Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Kukui pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Bread Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Kukui needs Moderate and in winter, it needs Less Watering.