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Bitter Gourd
Bitter Gourd

Big leaf Maple
Big leaf Maple



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Bitter Gourd
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Big leaf Maple

About Bitter Gourd and Big leaf Maple

What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Vegetable
Tree

Origin

North America, Mexico, Central America
Western United States, Northwestern United States, California, Canada

Types

-
Black Maple, Mountain Maple, Norway Maple

Number of Varieties

801
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates
Riverbanks, Stream side

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-75-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
9-4

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17

Habit

Vining/Climbing
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

60.00 cm3,048.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

90.00 cm120.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Orange, Dark Green
Yellow, Red, Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Yellow, Dark Green
Yellow, Red, Green, Sandy Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Light Green, Yellow green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Gold

Leaf Color in Winter

-
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Palmate
Irregular

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Early Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering
Do not let dry out between waterings, Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction
-

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Flies, Flying insects
Bees, Birds, Flying insects, Insects

Allergy

Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage
Pollen

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff
Improve hair condition

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Food for animals, Insect Repellent
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Wildlife

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss
Tonic, tuberculosis

Part of Plant Used

Fruits
Flowers, Sap, Tree trunks

Other Uses

Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology
Application in Furniture, Basketary, Can be made into a herbal tea, Decorative veneers, flooring, paneling, Edible syrup, Fibre, Making piano frames, Used as firewood, Used as fuel, Used in salads

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine
Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'
ACER macrophyllum

Common Name

Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd
Big-leaf Maple, Oregon Maple, Pacific Maple

In Hindi

करेला
बड़ा पत्ता मेपल के पेड़

In German

Bittermelone
Big Blatt Ahornbaum

In French

Momordica charantia
Grande feuille Érable

In Spanish

Momordica charantia
Gran hoja del árbol de arce

In Greek

-
δέντρο Maple μεγάλο φύλλο

In Portuguese

Momordica
Árvore de bordo Folha grande

In Polish

Przepękla ogórkowata
Duży liść klonowy

In Latin

-
Big Maple folia ligni

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Spermatophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Violales
Sapindales

Family

Cucurbitaceae
Aceraceae

Genus

Momordica
Acer

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

Cucurbitoideae
-

Number of Species

8021
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Bitter Gourd and Big leaf Maple

Wondering what are the properties of Bitter Gourd and Big leaf Maple? We provide you with everything About Bitter Gourd and Big leaf Maple. Bitter Gourd doesn't have thorns and Big leaf Maple doesn't have thorns. Also Bitter Gourd does not have fragrant flowers. Bitter Gourd has allergic reactions like Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage and Big leaf Maple has allergic reactions like Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Bitter Gourd and Big leaf Maple and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Bitter Gourd and Big leaf Maple

Season and care of Bitter Gourd and Big leaf Maple is important to know. While considering everything about Bitter Gourd and Big leaf Maple Care, growing season is an essential factor. Bitter Gourd season is Summer and Fall and Big leaf Maple season is Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Bitter Gourd is Loam, Sand and for Big leaf Maple is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Bitter Gourd is Neutral and for Big leaf Maple is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Bitter Gourd and Big leaf Maple Physical Information

Bitter Gourd and Big leaf Maple physical information is very important for comparison. Bitter Gourd height is 60.00 cm and width 90.00 cm whereas Big leaf Maple height is 3,048.00 cm and width 120.00 cm. The color specification of Bitter Gourd and Big leaf Maple are as follows:

  • Bitter Gourd flower color: Yellow, Orange and Dark Green

  • Bitter Gourd leaf color: Green, Dark Green

  • Big leaf Maple flower color: Yellow, Red and Green

  • Big leaf Maple leaf color: Light Green and Yellow green

Care of Bitter Gourd and Big leaf Maple

Care of Bitter Gourd and Big leaf Maple include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Bitter Gourd pruning is done Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Big leaf Maple pruning is done Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Bitter Gourd needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Big leaf Maple needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.