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Bilimbi
Bilimbi

Elderberry
Elderberry



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Bilimbi
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Elderberry

About Bilimbi and Elderberry

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Flowering Plants, Herbs
Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs

Origin

-
Australia, South America

Types

-
Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry

Number of Varieties

20
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

moist forests, Mountains
Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-94-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-2
8-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17

Habit

Clump-Forming
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

38.10 cm9.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

25.40 cm8.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Purple, Pink, Lavender
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

Brown
Purple, Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green
Yellow green

Leaf Color in Winter

Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Pinnate
Compound

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer
Early Spring

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Part sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Slightly Acidic

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Late Spring, Summer
Early Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought, Salt
Pollution

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Cuttings, Seedlings
Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs very little water
Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Slightly Acidic

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun, Part sun

Pruning

cut main trunk every 5 years, Prune after flowering, Prune central stem, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Apply 5-10-5 amounts, Compost
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Nematodes, Red blotch, Trunk Rot
Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Butterflies, Leaf Hoppers
Birds

Allergy

Itchiness, Sore Throat
Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification
-

Beauty Benefits

Anti-ageing, Good Cleanser, Remove blemishes, Removes pimples
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Food for animals, Food for birds, soil stabilisation
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cough, Haemorrhages, Laxative, Obesity, Tonic
constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu

Part of Plant Used

Fruits, Leaves
Flowers, Fruits

Other Uses

Added to salads, Can be boiled and seasoned, pickled, Culinary use
-

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Cutflower, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Wildflower
-

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Averrhoa bilimbi
Sambucus nigra

Common Name

Bilimbi, Mimbro
Elderberry

In Hindi

Bilimbi
Elderberry

In German

bilimbi
Holunderbeere

In French

bilimbi
Sureau

In Spanish

bilimbi
Saúco

In Greek

bilimbi
Elderberry

In Portuguese

bilimbi
Sabugueiro

In Polish

bilimbi
Bez czarny

In Latin

Rondo Beardtongue
Elderberry

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Oxalidales
Dipsacales

Family

Oxalidaceae
Adoxaceae

Genus

Averrhoa
Sambucus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

1230
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Bilimbi and Elderberry

Wondering what are the properties of Bilimbi and Elderberry? We provide you with everything About Bilimbi and Elderberry. Bilimbi doesn't have thorns and Elderberry doesn't have thorns. Also Bilimbi does not have fragrant flowers. Bilimbi has allergic reactions like Itchiness and Sore Throat and Elderberry has allergic reactions like Itchiness and Sore Throat. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Bilimbi and Elderberry and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Bilimbi and Elderberry

Season and care of Bilimbi and Elderberry is important to know. While considering everything about Bilimbi and Elderberry Care, growing season is an essential factor. Bilimbi season is Spring and Summer and Elderberry season is Spring and Summer. The type of soil for Bilimbi is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Elderberry is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained while the PH of soil for Bilimbi is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Elderberry is Slightly Acidic.

Bilimbi and Elderberry Physical Information

Bilimbi and Elderberry physical information is very important for comparison. Bilimbi height is 38.10 cm and width 25.40 cm whereas Elderberry height is 9.00 cm and width 8.00 cm. The color specification of Bilimbi and Elderberry are as follows:

  • Bilimbi flower color: Purple, Pink and Lavender

  • Bilimbi leaf color: Green

  • Elderberry flower color: White

  • Elderberry leaf color: Green

Care of Bilimbi and Elderberry

Care of Bilimbi and Elderberry include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Bilimbi pruning is done cut main trunk every 5 years, Prune after flowering, Prune central stem, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Elderberry pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally and Remove deadheads. In summer Bilimbi needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Elderberry needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.