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Big leaf Maple
Big leaf Maple

Toyon
Toyon



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Big leaf Maple
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Toyon

About Big leaf Maple and Toyon

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Broadleaf Evergreen

Origin

Western United States, Northwestern United States, California, Canada
California

Types

Black Maple, Mountain Maple, Norway Maple
Heteromeles arbutifolia

Number of Varieties

13
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Riverbanks, Stream side
Foot Hills, low mountains, Woodlands

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-98-10
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-4
-

Sunset Zone

4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17
21,22

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

3,048.00 cm180.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

120.00 cm120.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Red, Green
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Yellow, Red, Green, Sandy Brown
Red, Orange Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green, Yellow green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Gold
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Irregular
Elliptic

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring
Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do not let dry out between waterings, Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering
Does not require water in summer, Requires watering in the growing season

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
-

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Solid Fertilizers

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Bacterial Diseases, Root Pathogen

Plant Tolerance

-
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Birds, Flying insects, Insects
Birds

Allergy

Pollen
Acidic

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Beautification

Beauty Benefits

Improve hair condition
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Wildlife
Erosion control

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Tonic, tuberculosis
Body Ache, Stomach pain

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Sap, Tree trunks
Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

Application in Furniture, Basketary, Can be made into a herbal tea, Decorative veneers, flooring, paneling, Edible syrup, Fibre, Making piano frames, Used as firewood, Used as fuel, Used in salads
Decoration Purposes, Sauces

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees
Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ACER macrophyllum
HETEROMELES arbutifolia

Common Name

Big-leaf Maple, Oregon Maple, Pacific Maple
Christmas Berry, California Holly

In Hindi

बड़ा पत्ता मेपल के पेड़
Toyon

In German

Big Blatt Ahornbaum
Toyon

In French

Grande feuille Érable
Toyon

In Spanish

Gran hoja del árbol de arce
Toyon

In Greek

δέντρο Maple μεγάλο φύλλο
Toyon

In Portuguese

Árvore de bordo Folha grande
Toyon

In Polish

Duży liść klonowy
Toyon

In Latin

Big Maple folia ligni
Toyon

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Sapindales
Rosales

Family

Aceraceae
Rosaceae

Genus

Acer
Heteromeles

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
Maleae

Subfamily

-
Amygdaloideae

Number of Species

216
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Big leaf Maple and Toyon

Wondering what are the properties of Big leaf Maple and Toyon? We provide you with everything About Big leaf Maple and Toyon. Big leaf Maple doesn't have thorns and Toyon doesn't have thorns. Also Big leaf Maple does not have fragrant flowers. Big leaf Maple has allergic reactions like Pollen and Toyon has allergic reactions like Pollen. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Big leaf Maple and Toyon and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Big leaf Maple and Toyon

Season and care of Big leaf Maple and Toyon is important to know. While considering everything about Big leaf Maple and Toyon Care, growing season is an essential factor. Big leaf Maple season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Toyon season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Big leaf Maple is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Toyon is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Big leaf Maple is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Toyon is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Big leaf Maple and Toyon Physical Information

Big leaf Maple and Toyon physical information is very important for comparison. Big leaf Maple height is 3,048.00 cm and width 120.00 cm whereas Toyon height is 180.00 cm and width 120.00 cm. The color specification of Big leaf Maple and Toyon are as follows:

  • Big leaf Maple flower color: Yellow, Red and Green

  • Big leaf Maple leaf color: Light Green and Yellow green

  • Toyon flower color: White

  • Toyon leaf color: Green and Dark Green

Care of Big leaf Maple and Toyon

Care of Big leaf Maple and Toyon include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Big leaf Maple pruning is done Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Toyon pruning is done . In summer Big leaf Maple needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Toyon needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.