Big leaf Maple

Red Alder

About Big leaf Maple and Red Alder

Big leaf Maple

Red Alder

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What is

Life Span

Perennial

Type

Tree

Origin

Western United States, Northwestern United States, California, Canada

North America, United States, Northwestern United States, Alaska, California, Canada

Types

Black Maple, Mountain Maple, Norway Maple

Number of Varieties

130

0 40000

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Habitat

Riverbanks, Stream side

Lowland evergreen rainforest

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-94-7

0 99

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AHS Heat Zone

9-4

7-1

Sunset Zone

4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17

3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17

Habit

Oval or Rounded

Pyramidal

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

3,048.00 cm1,370.00 cm

0 3900

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Minimum Width

120.00 cm610.00 cm

0 6350

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Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Red, Green

Yellow, Red, Coral

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

Fruit Color

Yellow, Red, Green, Sandy Brown

Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green, Yellow green

Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green

Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Gold

Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Shape

Leaf Shape

Irregular

Ovate

Thorns

✔ ✘

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Partial Sun, Partial shade

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand

Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring

Early Spring

Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

Tolerances

Maritime exposure, Salt water

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings

Layering, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do not let dry out between waterings, Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering

Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate

In Winter

Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand

Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average

Sun Exposure

Partial Sun, Partial shade

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Maritime exposure, Salt water

Facts

Flowers

✔ ✘

Flower Petal Number

Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

Showy Bark

✔ ✘

Foliage Texture

Coarse

Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte

Glossy

Evergreen

✔ ✘

Invasive

✔ ✘

Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

Attracts

Bees, Birds, Flying insects, Insects

Insects

Allergy

Pollen

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beauty Benefits

Improve hair condition

Skin Problems

Edible Uses

✔ ✘

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Wildlife

Air purification, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Tonic, tuberculosis

Anodyne, Appetizer, Astringent

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Sap, Tree trunks

Flowers, Inner Bark, Sap

Other Uses

Application in Furniture, Basketary, Can be made into a herbal tea, Decorative veneers, flooring, paneling, Edible syrup, Fibre, Making piano frames, Used as firewood, Used as fuel, Used in salads

Used as a dye, used for making charcoal, Used for making informal hedge

Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ACER macrophyllum

ALNUS rubra

Common Name

Big-leaf Maple, Oregon Maple, Pacific Maple

Oregon Alder, Red Alder

In Hindi

बड़ा पत्ता मेपल के पेड़

red alder

In German

Big Blatt Ahornbaum

rot-Erle

In French

Grande feuille Érable

aulne rouge

In Spanish

Gran hoja del árbol de arce

aliso rojo

In Greek

δέντρο Maple μεγάλο φύλλο

κόκκινη σκλήθρα

In Portuguese

Árvore de bordo Folha grande

amieiro vermelho

In Polish

Duży liść klonowy

czerwony olcha

In Latin

Big Maple folia ligni

red alnus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Sapindales

Fagales

Family

Aceraceae

Betulaceae

Genus

Acer

Alnus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Subfamily

Number of Species

2135

1 27800

👆🏻

Properties of Big leaf Maple and Red Alder

Wondering what are the properties of Big leaf Maple and Red Alder? We provide you with everything About Big leaf Maple and Red Alder. Big leaf Maple doesn't have thorns and Red Alder doesn't have thorns. Also Big leaf Maple does not have fragrant flowers. Big leaf Maple has allergic reactions like Pollen and Red Alder has allergic reactions like Pollen. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Big leaf Maple and Red Alder and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Big leaf Maple and Red Alder

Season and care of Big leaf Maple and Red Alder is important to know. While considering everything about Big leaf Maple and Red Alder Care, growing season is an essential factor. Big leaf Maple season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Red Alder season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Big leaf Maple is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Red Alder is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Big leaf Maple is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Red Alder is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Big leaf Maple and Red Alder Physical Information

Big leaf Maple and Red Alder physical information is very important for comparison. Big leaf Maple height is 3,048.00 cm and width 120.00 cm whereas Red Alder height is 1,370.00 cm and width 610.00 cm. The color specification of Big leaf Maple and Red Alder are as follows:

Big leaf Maple flower color: Yellow, Red and Green
Big leaf Maple leaf color: Light Green and Yellow green
Red Alder flower color: Yellow, Red and Coral
Red Alder leaf color: Green and Dark Green

Care of Big leaf Maple and Red Alder

Care of Big leaf Maple and Red Alder include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Big leaf Maple pruning is done Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Red Alder pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Big leaf Maple needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Red Alder needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.