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Big leaf Maple
Big leaf Maple

Birch
Birch



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Big leaf Maple
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Birch

About Big leaf Maple and Birch

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Biennial

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

Western United States, Northwestern United States, California, Canada
-

Types

Black Maple, Mountain Maple, Norway Maple
Chinese red birch, Betula fruticosa, Betula ermanii

Number of Varieties

160
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Riverbanks, Stream side
Rocky areas, Sandy areas, Well Drained, Wet forest, Wet ground, Wet lands

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-94-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-4
7-1

Sunset Zone

4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17
A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Pyramidal

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

3,048.00 cm1,219.20 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

120.00 cm762.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Red, Green
Yellow, Tan

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Yellow, Red, Green, Sandy Brown
Bronze, Sandy Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green, Yellow green
-

Leaf Color in Summer

Green
-

Leaf Color in Fall

Gold
Yellow, Red, Orange

Leaf Color in Winter

-
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Irregular
Heart-shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring
Early Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do not let dry out between waterings, Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering
Average Water Needs, Medium

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Average

Sun Exposure

Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Prune in early spring, Prune in late winter, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove short branches

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Nitrogen
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Fertilize in early spring, Fertilize in late fall, Nitrogen

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

-
-

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Birds, Flying insects, Insects
Ants, Birds, Insects

Allergy

Pollen
Itchiness, Pollen, Sore Throat

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

Improve hair condition
Good for skin, Skin Problems

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Wildlife
Air purification, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Tonic, tuberculosis
anti-inflammatory, Arthritis, Bone strength, Dermatitis, Eczema, Eliminate toxins, Heart problems, High cholestrol, Immunity, Kidney problems

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Sap, Tree trunks
Whole plant

Other Uses

Application in Furniture, Basketary, Can be made into a herbal tea, Decorative veneers, flooring, paneling, Edible syrup, Fibre, Making piano frames, Used as firewood, Used as fuel, Used in salads
Used in paper industry

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees
Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ACER macrophyllum
BETULA 'Crimson Frost'

Common Name

Big-leaf Maple, Oregon Maple, Pacific Maple
Birch, Crimson Frost Birch

In Hindi

बड़ा पत्ता मेपल के पेड़
भोज पत्र

In German

Big Blatt Ahornbaum
Birke

In French

Grande feuille Érable
Arbre de bouleau

In Spanish

Gran hoja del árbol de arce
Abedul

In Greek

δέντρο Maple μεγάλο φύλλο
Birch Tree

In Portuguese

Árvore de bordo Folha grande
bétula

In Polish

Duży liść klonowy
Brzoza

In Latin

Big Maple folia ligni
Caerulus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Sapindales
Fagales

Family

Aceraceae
Betulaceae

Genus

Acer
Betula

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
Carpinaceae

Number of Species

2134
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Big leaf Maple and Birch

Wondering what are the properties of Big leaf Maple and Birch? We provide you with everything About Big leaf Maple and Birch. Big leaf Maple doesn't have thorns and Birch doesn't have thorns. Also Big leaf Maple does not have fragrant flowers. Big leaf Maple has allergic reactions like Pollen and Birch has allergic reactions like Pollen. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Big leaf Maple and Birch and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Big leaf Maple and Birch

Season and care of Big leaf Maple and Birch is important to know. While considering everything about Big leaf Maple and Birch Care, growing season is an essential factor. Big leaf Maple season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Birch season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Big leaf Maple is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Birch is Loam while the PH of soil for Big leaf Maple is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Birch is Acidic, Neutral.

Big leaf Maple and Birch Physical Information

Big leaf Maple and Birch physical information is very important for comparison. Big leaf Maple height is 3,048.00 cm and width 120.00 cm whereas Birch height is 1,219.20 cm and width 762.00 cm. The color specification of Big leaf Maple and Birch are as follows:

  • Big leaf Maple flower color: Yellow, Red and Green

  • Big leaf Maple leaf color: Light Green and Yellow green

  • Birch flower color: Yellow and Tan

  • Birch leaf color:

Care of Big leaf Maple and Birch

Care of Big leaf Maple and Birch include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Big leaf Maple pruning is done Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Birch pruning is done Prune in early spring, Prune in late winter, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove short branches. In summer Big leaf Maple needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Birch needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.