Life Span
Perennial
Annual
Origin
Southeast Asia, Southern India
Middle Africa, Southern Africa, Southern Asia, Southeastern Asia
Types
Kaghzi Mirzapuri, Kaghzi Gonda, Kagzi Etawah and Kagzi Banarasi
Ocimum basilicum purpurascens
Habitat
Tropical Climate, Tropical regions, Wet forest
gardens, Wet lands
USDA Hardiness Zone
9-15
9-11
Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 12, 13, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Habit
Upright/Erect
Clump-Forming
Flower Color
White, Yellow green
Purple, Light Pink, Lavender
Flower Color Modifier
-
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Green, Brown
Tan
Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Ivory
Purple, Dark Green, Burgundy, Bronze
Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Ivory
Purple, Dark Green, Burgundy, Bronze
Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Ivory
Purple, Dark Green, Burgundy, Bronze
Leaf Color in Winter
Green, Ivory
Light Green
Leaf Shape
Trident shaped
Oval
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun
Growth Rate
Fast
Very Fast
Type of Soil
Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand, Well drained
The pH of Soil
Neutral
Neutral
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Well drained
Bloom Time
Indeterminate
Indeterminate
Where to Plant?
Ground
Container, Ground, Pot
How to Plant?
Stem Cutting
Rooted stem cutting, Seedlings, Stem Planting
Plant Maintenance
Low
Medium
Watering Requirements
Needs good drainage, Reduce water once established
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering, Water when soil is dry
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral
Neutral
Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun
Pruning
Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove dead branches
Pinch or prune as they grow to promote branching and bushiness
Fertilizers
General purpose fertilizer with an NPK ratio 3-1-2
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Downy mildew, fungus
Red blotch
Plant Tolerance
Full Sun, Soil Compaction
Drought
Flower Petal Number
Single
Single
Fragrant Bark/Stem
No
Yes
Foliage Texture
Coarse
Medium
Attracts
Ants, Birds, Leafminer, Squirrels
-
Allergy
Dizziness, Stomach pain
Respiratory problems, Runny nose, Skin rash, Vomiting
Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Showy Purposes
Showy Purposes
Environmental Uses
Air purification
Air purification
Medicinal Uses
Antiasthamatic, Antirheumatic, Arthritis, Dermatitis
Cough, Cramps, Digestive disorders, Insomnia, Skin Disorders, Vomiting
Part of Plant Used
Leaves
Leaves
Other Uses
Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Air freshner, Can be made into a herbal tea, Used As Food, Used as a spice
Used As Indoor Plant
No
Insignificant
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical
Bedding Plant, Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Mixed Border
Botanical Name
Aegle marmelos
OCIMUM basilicum var. purpurascens
Common Name
Bael , Bengal Quince, Wood apple
Purple Basil
In Hindi
बिल्व, बेल, बेलपत्थर,
बैंगनी तुलसी के पौधे
In German
Bengalische Quitte, Madjobaum
Lila Basilikum Pflanze
In French
fruit de Beli, Coing du Bengale, Bilva
plante de basilic pourpre
In Spanish
membrillo de Bengala, Bilva
planta de albahaca morada
In Greek
Βεγγάλης Κυδώνι
Μωβ βασιλικό φυτό
In Portuguese
Fruta de Bael
Planta da manjericão roxo
In Polish
Kleiszcze smakowite
Purpurowy bazylia roślin
In Latin
Bilwa
Ocimum, herba Purple
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta
Class
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida
Family
Solanaceae
Lamiaceae
Clade
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Asterids
Season and Care of Bael and Purple Basil
Season and care of Bael and Purple Basil is important to know. While considering everything about Bael and Purple Basil Care, growing season is an essential factor. Bael season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Purple Basil season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Bael is Loam, Sand and for Purple Basil is Loam, Sand, Well drained while the PH of soil for Bael is Neutral and for Purple Basil is Neutral.
Bael and Purple Basil Physical Information
Bael and Purple Basil physical information is very important for comparison. Bael height is 1,000.00 cm and width 150.00 cm whereas Purple Basil height is 60.96 cm and width 30.48 cm. The color specification of Bael and Purple Basil are as follows:
Bael flower color: White and Yellow green
Bael leaf color: Green and Ivory
Purple Basil flower color: Purple, Light Pink and Lavender
- Purple Basil leaf color: Purple, Dark Green, Burgundy and Bronze
Care of Bael and Purple Basil
Care of Bael and Purple Basil include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Bael pruning is done Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth and Remove dead branches and Purple Basil pruning is done Pinch or prune as they grow to promote branching and bushiness. In summer Bael needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Purple Basil needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.