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Ashoka
Ashoka

River Birch
River Birch



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Ashoka
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River Birch

About Ashoka and River Birch

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

Southeastern Asia, India
Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, South-Central United States

Types

Saraca asoca
-

Number of Varieties

13
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Forests, Subtropical forests
bottomlands, Depression on prairies, ditches, Floodplains, Riverbanks, stream banks, Swamps

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-154-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-10
9-1

Sunset Zone

H2
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

850.00 cm1,220.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

1,220.00 cm1,220.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Orange, Gold, Crimson
Yellow, Brown

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Dark Red, Dark Salmon
Black

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Pink, Copper
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Yellow, Light Yellow, Tan

Leaf Color in Winter

Green, Dark Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Pinnate
Oval with a pointed tip and fine teeth along their edges

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Slow
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer
Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
Wet Site, Pollution, Soil Compaction

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering
Requires a lot of watering, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Prune in the late winter or spring, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Shape and thin as needed

Fertilizers

organic fertlizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, No need to fertilize every year

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Aphids, Red blotch, Sawfly Larvae

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Pollution, Soil Compaction, Wet Site

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Hummingbirds, Butterflies
-

Allergy

-
Asthma

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Showy Purposes
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Erosion control, Wildlife

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Bleeding, hemorrhoids, Used as a sedative
-

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Leaves
Whole plant

Other Uses

Used for its medicinal properties
used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees, Tropical
Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

SARACA indica
BETULA nigra

Common Name

Ashoka Tree, Sorrowless Tree
River Birch

In Hindi

Saraca इंडिका
River Birch

In German

SARACA indica
Fluss Birch

In French

Saraca indica
Birch river

In Spanish

indica Saraca
river Birch

In Greek

Saraca indica
ποταμός Birch

In Portuguese

Saraca indica
river Birch

In Polish

Saraca indica
Rzeka Birch

In Latin

Saraca indica
Betula

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fabales
Fagales

Family

Fabaceae
Betulaceae

Genus

Saraca
Betula

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Detarieae
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

43
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Ashoka and River Birch

Wondering what are the properties of Ashoka and River Birch? We provide you with everything About Ashoka and River Birch. Ashoka doesn't have thorns and River Birch doesn't have thorns. Also Ashoka does not have fragrant flowers. Ashoka has allergic reactions like and River Birch has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Ashoka and River Birch and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Ashoka and River Birch

Season and care of Ashoka and River Birch is important to know. While considering everything about Ashoka and River Birch Care, growing season is an essential factor. Ashoka season is Spring, Summer and Fall and River Birch season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Ashoka is Loam, Sand and for River Birch is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Ashoka is Acidic, Neutral and for River Birch is Acidic, Neutral.

Ashoka and River Birch Physical Information

Ashoka and River Birch physical information is very important for comparison. Ashoka height is 850.00 cm and width 1,220.00 cm whereas River Birch height is 1,220.00 cm and width 1,220.00 cm. The color specification of Ashoka and River Birch are as follows:

  • Ashoka flower color: Yellow, Orange, Gold and Crimson

  • Ashoka leaf color: Green, Pink and Copper

  • River Birch flower color: Yellow and Brown

  • River Birch leaf color: Green and Light Green

Care of Ashoka and River Birch

Care of Ashoka and River Birch include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Ashoka pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and River Birch pruning is done Prune in the late winter or spring, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Shape and thin as needed. In summer Ashoka needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer River Birch needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.