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Arjuna Tree
Arjuna Tree

Snake Gourd
Snake Gourd



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Arjuna Tree
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Snake Gourd

About Arjuna Tree and Snake Gourd

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Tree
Vegetable

Origin

Africa, South-Eastern Asia
India, Philippines, Southeast Asia

Types

Terminalia arjuna
-

Number of Varieties

1-
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Subtropical forests, Tropical regions
Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-95-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9 - 5
12-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 18, 19, 20, 21
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

300.00 cm60.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

45.70 cm90.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Pale Yellow, Yellow green
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green, Light Green
Yellow, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Light Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Light Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Brown, Light Yellow, Tan
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval
Palmate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Pollution, Drought, Salt
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Cutting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs less watering
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

A hard prune may be necessary if the plant becomes woody, Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Cut out old flower stalks, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

10-10-10 diluted liquid fertilizer, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Compost
Nitrogen, N-P-K balanced liquid fertilizer, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Downy mildew, Purple Blotch, Red blotch
Army-worms, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cucumber mosaic, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Salt and Soil Compaction, Shade areas
Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Flies, pollinators
Bees, Flies, Flying insects

Allergy

conjunctivitis, sneezing
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

Making cosmetics
Glowing Skin, Moisturizing, Nourishes scalp

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Shadow Tree, Soil protection
Food for animals

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cardiovascular problems, Detoxifies lever, Diabetes, Dysentry, Jaundice, Menstrual Disorders
Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Jaundice, Laxative, Leprosy, Weight loss

Part of Plant Used

Inner Bark, Leaf Stalks
Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

Can be made into a herbal tea, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Used as a fodder tree in agricultural areas
Cosmetics, Culinary use, Repellent

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Dried Flower/Everlasting, Lawns and Turf, Mixed Border, Wildflower
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Terminalia arjuna
Trichosanthes cucumerina

Common Name

Arjuna
snake gourd, serpent gourd, chichinda, padwal

In Hindi

अर्जुन वृक्ष
चिचिण्डा

In German

Terminalia arjuna
Schlangenhaargurke

In French

Terminalia arjuna
Trichosanthes cucumerina

In Spanish

Migdałecznik arjuna
snake gourd

In Greek

arjuna
φίδι κολοκύθα

In Portuguese

Migdałecznik arjuna
snake gourd

In Polish

Migdałecznik arjuna
Gurdlina ogórkowata

In Latin

arjuna
snake gourd

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

-
Magnoliopsida

Order

Myrtales
Cucurbitales

Family

Poaceae
Cucurbitaceae

Genus

Terminilia
Coccinia

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
Papilionoideae

Number of Species

10027
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Arjuna Tree and Snake Gourd

Wondering what are the properties of Arjuna Tree and Snake Gourd? We provide you with everything About Arjuna Tree and Snake Gourd. Arjuna Tree doesn't have thorns and Snake Gourd doesn't have thorns. Also Arjuna Tree does not have fragrant flowers. Arjuna Tree has allergic reactions like conjunctivitis and sneezing and Snake Gourd has allergic reactions like conjunctivitis and sneezing. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Arjuna Tree and Snake Gourd and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Arjuna Tree and Snake Gourd

Season and care of Arjuna Tree and Snake Gourd is important to know. While considering everything about Arjuna Tree and Snake Gourd Care, growing season is an essential factor. Arjuna Tree season is Summer, Fall and Winter and Snake Gourd season is Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Arjuna Tree is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Snake Gourd is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Arjuna Tree is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Snake Gourd is Neutral.

Arjuna Tree and Snake Gourd Physical Information

Arjuna Tree and Snake Gourd physical information is very important for comparison. Arjuna Tree height is 300.00 cm and width 45.70 cm whereas Snake Gourd height is 60.00 cm and width 90.00 cm. The color specification of Arjuna Tree and Snake Gourd are as follows:

  • Arjuna Tree flower color: Pale Yellow and Yellow green

  • Arjuna Tree leaf color: Green

  • Snake Gourd flower color: Yellow, Orange and Dark Green

  • Snake Gourd leaf color: Green, Dark Green

Care of Arjuna Tree and Snake Gourd

Care of Arjuna Tree and Snake Gourd include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Arjuna Tree pruning is done A hard prune may be necessary if the plant becomes woody, Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Snake Gourd pruning is done Cut out old flower stalks and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Arjuna Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Snake Gourd needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.