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Arjuna Tree
Arjuna Tree

Needle Palm
Needle Palm



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Arjuna Tree
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Needle Palm

About Arjuna Tree and Needle Palm

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Palm or Cycad

Origin

Africa, South-Eastern Asia
United States, Southeastern United States

Types

Terminalia arjuna
Rhapidophyllum hystrix

Number of Varieties

115
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Subtropical forests, Tropical regions
Cold Regions, Subtropical climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-96-10
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9 - 5
12-6

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 18, 19, 20, 21
H1, H2, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

300.00 cm180.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

45.70 cm180.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Pale Yellow, Yellow green
White, Light Yellow, Lavender

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green, Light Green
Dark Red, Brown, Sienna

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Light Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Light Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Brown, Light Yellow, Tan
Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval
Needle like

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade, Full Shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Very Slow

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall
Early Summer, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Pollution, Drought, Salt
Wet Site, Drought, Soil Compaction

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Cutting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs less watering
Needs small amount of water

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade, Full Shade

Pruning

A hard prune may be necessary if the plant becomes woody, Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

10-10-10 diluted liquid fertilizer, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Compost
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, can go long without fertilizers

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Downy mildew, Purple Blotch, Red blotch
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Salt and Soil Compaction, Shade areas
Cold climate, Frost

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Flies, pollinators
Rabbits, Small mammals

Allergy

conjunctivitis, sneezing
drowsiness, Scratches

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
bank hedging, Ornamental use

Beauty Benefits

Making cosmetics
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Shadow Tree, Soil protection
Air purification, Ethnobotanic

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cardiovascular problems, Detoxifies lever, Diabetes, Dysentry, Jaundice, Menstrual Disorders
Aging, Frostbite

Part of Plant Used

Inner Bark, Leaf Stalks
Leaves

Other Uses

Can be made into a herbal tea, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Used as a fodder tree in agricultural areas
Application in Handicrafts, Showy Purposes

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Dried Flower/Everlasting, Lawns and Turf, Mixed Border, Wildflower
Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Terminalia arjuna
RHAPIDOPHYLLUM hystrix

Common Name

Arjuna
Needle Palm, Porcupine plant

In Hindi

अर्जुन वृक्ष
सुई ताड़

In German

Terminalia arjuna
Nadel -Palme

In French

Terminalia arjuna
palmier aiguille

In Spanish

Migdałecznik arjuna
palmera aguja

In Greek

arjuna
βελόνα φοίνικα

In Portuguese

Migdałecznik arjuna
palmeira agulha

In Polish

Migdałecznik arjuna
Igła palma

In Latin

arjuna
acus palma

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

-
Magnoliopsida

Order

Myrtales
Arecales

Family

Poaceae
Arecaceae

Genus

Terminilia
Rhapidophyllum

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots

Tribe

-
Corypheae

Subfamily

-
Coryphoideae

Number of Species

10010
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Arjuna Tree and Needle Palm

Wondering what are the properties of Arjuna Tree and Needle Palm? We provide you with everything About Arjuna Tree and Needle Palm. Arjuna Tree doesn't have thorns and Needle Palm doesn't have thorns. Also Arjuna Tree does not have fragrant flowers. Arjuna Tree has allergic reactions like conjunctivitis and sneezing and Needle Palm has allergic reactions like conjunctivitis and sneezing. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Arjuna Tree and Needle Palm and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Arjuna Tree and Needle Palm

Season and care of Arjuna Tree and Needle Palm is important to know. While considering everything about Arjuna Tree and Needle Palm Care, growing season is an essential factor. Arjuna Tree season is Summer, Fall and Winter and Needle Palm season is Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Arjuna Tree is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Needle Palm is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Arjuna Tree is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Needle Palm is Acidic, Neutral.

Arjuna Tree and Needle Palm Physical Information

Arjuna Tree and Needle Palm physical information is very important for comparison. Arjuna Tree height is 300.00 cm and width 45.70 cm whereas Needle Palm height is 180.00 cm and width 180.00 cm. The color specification of Arjuna Tree and Needle Palm are as follows:

  • Arjuna Tree flower color: Pale Yellow and Yellow green

  • Arjuna Tree leaf color: Green

  • Needle Palm flower color: White, Light Yellow and Lavender

  • Needle Palm leaf color: Green and Dark Green

Care of Arjuna Tree and Needle Palm

Care of Arjuna Tree and Needle Palm include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Arjuna Tree pruning is done A hard prune may be necessary if the plant becomes woody, Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Needle Palm pruning is done Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Arjuna Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Needle Palm needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.