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About Alberta Spruce and Black Spruce


About Black Spruce and Alberta Spruce


What is

Life Span
Annual   
Perennial   

Type
Needled or Scaled Evergreen   
Needled or Scaled Evergreen   

Origin
Western United States, Canada   
Northeastern United States, North-Central United States, Alaska, Canada   

Types
Eastern white spruce Black Hills white spruce Alberta white spruce Alaska white spruce   
Oriental spruce, Bog spruce, Weeping spruce   

Number of Varieties
4   
99+
Not Available   

Habitat
gardens, Grassland, Hillside, Woods   
Moist Soils, Slopes, Swamps, Well Drained   

USDA Hardiness Zone
2-7   
1-6   

AHS Heat Zone
7-1   
6-1   

Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17   
A1, A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7   

Habit
Pyramidal   
Narrow Upright/Fastigiate   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
1,220.00 cm   
33
3,000.00 cm   
6

Minimum Width
300.00 cm   
99+
60.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Peach, Pink   
White   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Tan   
Pink   

Leaf Color in Spring
Light Green, Gray Green   
Green, Sea Green, Blue Green, Gray Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Gray Green   
Blue Green, Gray Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Gray Green   
Blue Green, Gray Green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Green, Gray Green   
Blue Green, Gray Green, Dark Green   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Cylindrical   
Needle like   

Thorns
No   
Yes   

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun   

Growth Rate
Slow   
Slow   

Type of Soil
Loam   
Clay, Loam   

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral   
Acidic, Neutral   

Soil Drainage
Average   
Average   

Bloom Time
Early Spring, Late Spring   
Not Available   

Repeat Bloomer
No   
No   

Tolerances
Drought   
Drought   

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot   
Ground   

How to Plant?
Seedlings   
Cuttings, Seedlings   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, It cannot sustain wet-feet, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires watering in the growing season   
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral   
Acidic, Neutral   

Soil Type
Loam   
Clay, Loam   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Average   
Average   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun   

Pruning
Prune to stimulate growth, Prune twice a year, Remove hanging branches, Remove old, faded fronds   
Pinch Tips, Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   

Pests and Diseases
Red blotch   
Red blotch   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Drought   

Facts

Flowers
Insignificant   
Yes   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
Yes   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
No   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
Yes   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
No   
Yes   

Showy Bark
No   
Yes   

Foliage Texture
Fine   
Fine   

Foliage Sheen
Glossy   
Glossy   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
No   
No   

Self-Sowing
No   
No   

Attracts
Birds   
Birds   

Allergy
Skin irritation   
Dermatitis   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes   
Showy Purposes   

Beauty Benefits
Not Available   
Good for skin   

Edible Uses
No   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Air purification   
Air purification, Shadow Tree   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Not Available   
anti-inflammatory, Disinfectant, Kidney problems, Odontalgic, Poultice, Salve, Stomachic, tuberculosis, Vulnerary   

Part of Plant Used
Whole plant   
Flowers, Inner Bark, Seeds   

Other Uses
Used in Furniture   
Disinfectant, Gum, Paper pulp, Pitch, String, Used as a dye, Used in paper industry, Waterproofing   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Feature Plant, Screening, Wind Break   
Bog Garden, Screening, Wind Break   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
PICEA glauca var. albertiana   
PICEA mariana   

Common Name
White Spruce   
Black Spruce, Bog Spruce, Swamp Spruce   

In Hindi
अलबर्टा सजाना   
Black Spruce Tree   

In German
Alberta Fichte   
Schwarz Fichte   

In French
épinette de l'Alberta   
Noir Épicéa   

In Spanish
Alberta abeto   
Negro árbol de abeto   

In Greek
Αλμπέρτα ερυθρελάτης   
Μαύρο Spruce Tree   

In Portuguese
Alberta abeto   
Árvore Spruce Preto   

In Polish
Alberta świerk   
Czarny Świerk Drzewo   

In Latin
Alberta abiegnis   
Niger abiegnis   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Not Available   
Coniferophyta   

Class
Not Available   
Pinopsida   

Order
Not Available   
Pinales   

Family
Pinaceae   
Pinaceae   

Genus
Picea   
Picea   

Clade
Not Available   
Not Available   

Tribe
Not Available   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Piceoideae Frankis   
Pinoideae   

Number of Species
Not Available   
Not Available   

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Alberta Spruce and Black Spruce

Wondering what are the properties of Alberta Spruce and Black Spruce? We provide you with everything About Alberta Spruce and Black Spruce. Alberta Spruce doesn't have thorns and Black Spruce doesn't have thorns. Also Alberta Spruce does not have fragrant flowers. Alberta Spruce has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Black Spruce has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Alberta Spruce and Black Spruce and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Compare Needled Scale

Season and Care of Alberta Spruce and Black Spruce

Season and care of Alberta Spruce and Black Spruce is important to know. While considering everything about Alberta Spruce and Black Spruce Care, growing season is an essential factor. Alberta Spruce season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Black Spruce season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Alberta Spruce is Loam and for Black Spruce is Clay, Loam while the PH of soil for Alberta Spruce is Acidic, Neutral and for Black Spruce is Acidic, Neutral.

Alberta Spruce and Black Spruce Physical Information

Alberta Spruce and Black Spruce physical information is very important for comparison. Alberta Spruce height is 1,220.00 cm and width 300.00 cm whereas Black Spruce height is 3,000.00 cm and width 60.00 cm. The color specification of Alberta Spruce and Black Spruce are as follows:

Care of Alberta Spruce and Black Spruce

Care of Alberta Spruce and Black Spruce include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Alberta Spruce pruning is done Prune to stimulate growth, Prune twice a year, Remove hanging branches and Remove old, faded fronds and Black Spruce pruning is done Pinch Tips, Remove crossing or rubbing branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Alberta Spruce needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Black Spruce needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

Needled Scale

Needled Scale


Compare Needled Scale