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African Sumac
African Sumac

Black Maple
Black Maple



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African Sumac
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Black Maple

About African Sumac and Black Maple

What is

Life Span

-
Perennial

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

Southern Africa, South Africa
Northeastern United States, North-Central United States

Types

Shrub
Sugar Maple, Norway Maple, Red Maple

Number of Varieties

3615
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Forest margins, Grassland, Mountains, Pastures, Rocky Ridges, Woods
bottomlands, Forests, Moist Soils

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-114-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-7
8-3

Sunset Zone

8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Spreading
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

460.00 cm3,779.52 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

460.00 cm1,219.20 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Light Green, Ivory
Yellow green, Chartreuse

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Yellow, Red
Green, Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Yellow, Red, Orange

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Lance shaped
Toothed

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Spring
Early Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Pollution, Drought
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Form a Soil ring to water efficiently, Use and maintain water-efficient soaker hoses, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather, Water Deeply
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
-

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Bees, Birds

Allergy

-
Pollen

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Wildlife

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Diarrhea, Dysentry
Tonic

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves
Sap, Tree trunks

Other Uses

Culinary use, Employed in herbal medicine, Used as a dye, Used as a spice, Used in paper industry, Wood is used for making furniture
Edible syrup, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier
Shade Trees, Street Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

RHUS lancea
ACER nigrum

Common Name

African Sumac
Black Maple

In Hindi

अफ्रीकी एक प्रकार का पौधा
Black Maple Tree

In German

African sumac
Schwarz Ahorn

In French

sumac africaine
Noir Érable

In Spanish

zumaque africano
Negro del árbol de arce

In Greek

Αφρικανική σουμάκι
Μαύρο Maple Tree

In Portuguese

sumac africano
Árvore de bordo preto

In Polish

afrykański sumaka
Czarny klon

In Latin

African sumac
White Acer ligno

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

-
Magnoliophyta

Class

-
Magnoliopsida

Order

Sapindales
Sapindales

Family

Anacardiaceae
Aceraceae

Genus

Rhus
Acer

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
Areceae

Subfamily

Anacardioideae
Hippocastanoideae

Number of Species

3610
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of African Sumac and Black Maple

Wondering what are the properties of African Sumac and Black Maple? We provide you with everything About African Sumac and Black Maple. African Sumac doesn't have thorns and Black Maple doesn't have thorns. Also African Sumac does not have fragrant flowers. African Sumac has allergic reactions like and Black Maple has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of African Sumac and Black Maple and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of African Sumac and Black Maple

Season and care of African Sumac and Black Maple is important to know. While considering everything about African Sumac and Black Maple Care, growing season is an essential factor. African Sumac season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Black Maple season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for African Sumac is Loam, Sand and for Black Maple is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for African Sumac is Neutral, Alkaline and for Black Maple is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

African Sumac and Black Maple Physical Information

African Sumac and Black Maple physical information is very important for comparison. African Sumac height is 460.00 cm and width 460.00 cm whereas Black Maple height is 3,779.52 cm and width 1,219.20 cm. The color specification of African Sumac and Black Maple are as follows:

  • African Sumac flower color: Light Green and Ivory

  • African Sumac leaf color: Green

  • Black Maple flower color: Yellow green and Chartreuse

  • Black Maple leaf color: Green and Dark Green

Care of African Sumac and Black Maple

Care of African Sumac and Black Maple include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. African Sumac pruning is done Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Black Maple pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer African Sumac needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Black Maple needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.