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African Sumac
African Sumac

Birch
Birch



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African Sumac
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Birch

About African Sumac and Birch

What is

Life Span

-
Biennial

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

Southern Africa, South Africa
-

Types

Shrub
Chinese red birch, Betula fruticosa, Betula ermanii

Number of Varieties

3660
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Forest margins, Grassland, Mountains, Pastures, Rocky Ridges, Woods
Rocky areas, Sandy areas, Well Drained, Wet forest, Wet ground, Wet lands

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-114-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-7
7-1

Sunset Zone

8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16

Habit

Spreading
Pyramidal

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

460.00 cm1,219.20 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

460.00 cm762.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Light Green, Ivory
Yellow, Tan

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Yellow, Red
Bronze, Sandy Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
-

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
-

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Yellow, Red, Orange

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Lance shaped
Heart-shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam

The pH of Soil

Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Early Spring
Early Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Pollution, Drought
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting
Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Form a Soil ring to water efficiently, Use and maintain water-efficient soaker hoses, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather, Water Deeply
Average Water Needs, Medium

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Prune in early spring, Prune in late winter, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove short branches

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Fertilize in early spring, Fertilize in late fall, Nitrogen

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
-

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Ants, Birds, Insects

Allergy

-
Itchiness, Pollen, Sore Throat

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

-
Good for skin, Skin Problems

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification, Shadow Tree

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Diarrhea, Dysentry
anti-inflammatory, Arthritis, Bone strength, Dermatitis, Eczema, Eliminate toxins, Heart problems, High cholestrol, Immunity, Kidney problems

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves
Whole plant

Other Uses

Culinary use, Employed in herbal medicine, Used as a dye, Used as a spice, Used in paper industry, Wood is used for making furniture
Used in paper industry

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Screening / Wind Break, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier
Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

RHUS lancea
BETULA 'Crimson Frost'

Common Name

African Sumac
Birch, Crimson Frost Birch

In Hindi

अफ्रीकी एक प्रकार का पौधा
भोज पत्र

In German

African sumac
Birke

In French

sumac africaine
Arbre de bouleau

In Spanish

zumaque africano
Abedul

In Greek

Αφρικανική σουμάκι
Birch Tree

In Portuguese

sumac africano
bétula

In Polish

afrykański sumaka
Brzoza

In Latin

African sumac
Caerulus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

-
Magnoliophyta

Class

-
Magnoliopsida

Order

Sapindales
Fagales

Family

Anacardiaceae
Betulaceae

Genus

Rhus
Betula

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

Anacardioideae
Carpinaceae

Number of Species

3634
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of African Sumac and Birch

Wondering what are the properties of African Sumac and Birch? We provide you with everything About African Sumac and Birch. African Sumac doesn't have thorns and Birch doesn't have thorns. Also African Sumac does not have fragrant flowers. African Sumac has allergic reactions like and Birch has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of African Sumac and Birch and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of African Sumac and Birch

Season and care of African Sumac and Birch is important to know. While considering everything about African Sumac and Birch Care, growing season is an essential factor. African Sumac season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Birch season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for African Sumac is Loam, Sand and for Birch is Loam while the PH of soil for African Sumac is Neutral, Alkaline and for Birch is Acidic, Neutral.

African Sumac and Birch Physical Information

African Sumac and Birch physical information is very important for comparison. African Sumac height is 460.00 cm and width 460.00 cm whereas Birch height is 1,219.20 cm and width 762.00 cm. The color specification of African Sumac and Birch are as follows:

  • African Sumac flower color: Light Green and Ivory

  • African Sumac leaf color: Green

  • Birch flower color: Yellow and Tan

  • Birch leaf color:

Care of African Sumac and Birch

Care of African Sumac and Birch include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. African Sumac pruning is done Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Birch pruning is done Prune in early spring, Prune in late winter, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove short branches. In summer African Sumac needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Birch needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.