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Elm
Elm

Birch
Birch



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Elm
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Birch

What is Elm and Birch?

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Elm
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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Biennial

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

North America
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Types

Water elm
Chinese red birch, Betula fruticosa, Betula ermanii

Number of Varieties

3560
0 40000
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Habitat

Floodplains, Hillside, stream banks, Swamps, Upland
Rocky areas, Sandy areas, Well Drained, Wet forest, Wet ground, Wet lands

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-94-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-1
7-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21
A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16

Habit

Upright/Erect
Pyramidal

Elm and Birch Life Span

Life span of any plant is the time for which a plant lives. Knowing about Elm and Birch life span is important as life cycles vary and are affected by environmental and genetic factors. Life span of Elm is Perennial and of Birch is Biennial. Depending upon this information one can choose the type of plant based on one’s requirements. While knowing about what is Elm and Birch? One should know that, Elm Scientific Classification, Birch, is different than other plants as well as their growth, habitat is different. Here, Elm falls under Tree and Birch falls under Tree. You can compare other garden plants so that you can add the most desired plants to your garden design!

Elm and Birch Varieties

A lot of variety can be seen in garden plants and while comparing Elm and Birch varieties; one should definitely take into consideration all the different varieties available. While designing a garden, a gardener should consider all the varieties of a particular plant type in order to have a beautiful garden. The number of Elm varieties are 35 and number of varieties of Birch are 60. All these varieties grow in different growing conditions and look different from each other. There are some popular species of both these plants, which are commonly found. The popular varieties are:

  • For Elm: Water elm
  • For Birch: Chinese red birch, Betula fruticosa, Betula ermanii

What is Elm and Birch?

The basic question which arises while comparing, what is Elm and Birch? To know the basic difference between these two plants, you can simply compare them. This will give you the basic information about these two plants and their different properties. Basic information about any plant includes its origin and habitat. There are innumerable plants on our Earth and all these plants have different origin and different habitat. A botanist should always try to know about these basic information as much as possible. Also find out different hardiness zone and AHS heat zone for garden plants. These will only help you to expand your knowledge about plants having many species and varieties. Now you know enough about these plants, you can compare various other plants and know their characteristics.