Life Span
Annual, biennial or perennial
Perennial
Type
Perennial
Tree
Origin
Southern Europe, Western Europe, Mediterranean, Turkey, Northern Africa
China, Japan, Korea
Types
Matthiola incana
jiujiangense, horizontale
Number of Varieties
206
0
40000
👆🏻
Habitat
By seashore, Rocky areas, Sandy areas
Cold Regions
USDA Hardiness Zone
6-95-9
0
99
👆🏻
AHS Heat Zone
8-1
9-5
Sunset Zone
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 21
Habit
Clump-Forming
Upright/Erect