China, Japan
North America, United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Canada
sand pear,Taiwanese pear,Japanese Apple Pear
Red chokeberry, Purple chokeberry
low mountains, warm rainy
Anthropogenic, Boggy areas, Cliffs, Fens, Swamps, Terrestrial, Wet lands, Woodlands
2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21
A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7