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Compare White Cedar and Black Birch


Black Birch and White Cedar


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Biennial   

Type
Needled or Scaled Evergreen   
Tree   

Origin
Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, North-Central United States, Central United States, Canada   
Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, South-Central United States   

Types
Not Available   
Yellow Birch, Paper Birch, River Birch   

Number of Varieties
Not Available   
40   
99+

Habitat
Dry areas, Lake Sides, riparian zones, Slopes, Upland   
Hills, Moist Soils   

USDA Hardiness Zone
3-7   
4-9   

AHS Heat Zone
7-1   
9-1   

Sunset Zone
A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 15, 16, 17, 21, 22, 23, 24   
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   

Habit
Pyramidal   
Oval or Rounded   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
90.00 cm   
99+
2,133.60 cm   
20

Minimum Width
90.00 cm   
99+
762.00 cm   
28

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Yellow, Yellow Brown   
Yellow, Brown   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Brownish Red, Red   
Black   

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Dark Green   
Green, Light Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green   
Green, Light Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Dark Green   
Yellow, Light Yellow, Tan   

Leaf Color in Winter
Green, Dark Green, Brown   
Not Available   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Scale-like imbricate   
Pinnate   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun   

Growth Rate
Medium   
Fast   

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand   
Clay, Loam   

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral   
Acidic, Neutral   

Soil Drainage
Average   
Average   

Bloom Time
Spring   
Spring   

Repeat Bloomer
No   
No   

Tolerances
Drought   
Wet Site, Pollution, Soil Compaction   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground   
Ground   

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Cutting   
Seedlings   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Drought Tolerant, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires regular watering   
Requires watering in the growing season, Water daily during growing season, Water Deeply, Water more frequently during periods of extreme drought   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral   
Acidic, Neutral   

Soil Type
Loam, Sand   
Clay, Loam   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Average   
Average   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun   

Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves   
Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove hanging branches   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize twice a year, Nitrogen   

Pests and Diseases
Citrus leaf miner, Drought, Edema, Gray mold   
Red blotch   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Pollution, Soil Compaction, Wet Site   

Facts

Flowers
None   
Showy   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Not Available   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
No   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
No   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
Yes   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
Yes   
No   

Showy Foliage
Yes   
Yes   

Showy Bark
Yes   
Yes   

Foliage Texture
Medium   
Medium   

Foliage Sheen
Glossy   
Matte   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
No   
No   

Self-Sowing
Yes   
No   

Attracts
Birds   
Ants, Aphids, Birds, Not Available   

Allergy
Anaphylaxis, Hives, Itchy eyes, Red eyes, Runny nose, Skin rash, sneezing, Watery eyes   
Not Available   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes   
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose   

Beauty Benefits
Not Available   
Good for skin   

Edible Uses
No   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Air purification   
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Shelter for wildlife, Wildlife   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
anti rheumatic, Astringent, Diuretic, Expectorant, Tonic   
Antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, Arthritis, Boils, bowel syndrome, Combats Stress, Diarrhea, Dysentry, Heart problems, Kidney Stones, Osteoarthritis, Skin Disorders, Urinary tract problems   

Part of Plant Used
Bark, extracted oil, Leaves, Twigs   
Bark, Leaves, Sap   

Other Uses
Medicinal oil, Used as firewood, Used in herbal medicines, Used in Homeopathy   
Medicinal oil, Used as essential oil   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Feature Plant, Foundation, Hedges, Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break   
Feature Plant, Shade Trees   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
THUJA occidentalis   
BETULA nigra 'Studetec'   

Common Name
northern white cedar, swamp cedar, false white ceda   
Black Birch, River Birch, Tecumseh Compact River Birch   

In Hindi
Thuja occidentalis   
काले बर्च वृक्ष   

In German
Abendländischer Lebensbaum   
Schwarze Birke   

In French
Thuya occidental   
Noir Bouleau   

In Spanish
Tuya del Canadá   
Negro del árbol de abedul   

In Greek
Thuja occidentalis   
Μαύρο Birch Tree   

In Portuguese
Thuja occidentalis   
Bétula Preto   

In Polish
Żywotnik_zachodni   
Czarny Brzoza   

In Latin
Thuja occidentalis   
Niger Caerulus   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Tracheophyta   
Magnoliophyta   

Class
Pinopsida   
Magnoliopsida   

Order
Pinales   
Fagales   

Family
Cupressaceae   
Betulaceae   

Genus
Thuja   
Betula   

Clade
Not Available   
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids   

Tribe
Not Available   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Not Available   

Number of Species
5   
99+
40   
99+

What is >>
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Difference Between White Cedar and Black Birch

If you are confused whether White Cedar or Black Birch are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see White Cedar and Black Birch Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of White Cedar are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Black Birch fertilizers required are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize twice a year and Nitrogen. Hence, one should know the basic difference between White Cedar and Black Birch if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of White Cedar and Black Birch

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of White Cedar and Black Birch. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare White Cedar and Black Birch as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of White Cedar is anti rheumatic, Astringent, Diuretic, Expectorant and Tonic whereas of Black Birch is Antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, Arthritis, Boils, bowel syndrome, Combats Stress, Diarrhea, Dysentry, Heart problems, Kidney Stones, Osteoarthritis, Skin Disorders and Urinary tract problems. White Cedar has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available while Black Birch has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available.

Compare Facts of White Cedar vs Black Birch

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of White Cedar vs Black Birch and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of White Cedar are Anaphylaxis, Hives, Itchy eyes, Red eyes, Runny nose, Skin rash, sneezing and Watery eyes whereas of Black Birch have Not Available respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. White Cedar has no showy fruits and Black Birch has no showy fruits. Also White Cedar is not flowering and Black Birch is not flowering . You can compare White Cedar and Black Birch facts and facts of other plants too.

Needled Scale

Needled Scale


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