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Compare Western Red Cedar and Sitka Spruce


Sitka Spruce and Western Red Cedar


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Needled or Scaled Evergreen   
Tree   

Origin
Northwestern United States, Canada   
Eastern Asia   

Types
Not available   
Black Spruce, Norway Spruce, Colorodo Spruce   

Number of Varieties
Not Available   
35   
99+

Habitat
Lowland, Moist Soils, Swamps   
By seashore, Humid climates, Temperate Regions   

USDA Hardiness Zone
5-7   
6-8   

AHS Heat Zone
8-1   
8-2   

Sunset Zone
A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   
A3, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   

Habit
Pyramidal   
Oval or Rounded   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
1,520.00 cm   
28
460.00 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
760.00 cm   
29
460.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Light Yellow   
Red   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Brown, Sienna   
Red, Green   

Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green   
Green, Light Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green   
Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green   
Red, Crimson   

Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green, Bronze   
Not Available   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Scale-like imbricate   
Acicular   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   

Growth Rate
Fast   
Medium   

Type of Soil
Loam   
Clay, Loam, Sand   

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral   
Acidic, Neutral   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Average   

Bloom Time
Spring   
Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer   

Repeat Bloomer
No   
No   

Tolerances
Pollution, Soil Compaction   
Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Light Frost   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground   
Ground   

How to Plant?
Cuttings, Hardwood Cuttings, Rooted stem cutting, Seedlings   
Seedlings, Spores   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Needs a lot of moisture in the growing season, when new, water every week   
Needs less watering   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   
Acidic, Neutral   

Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand   
Clay, Loam, Sand   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Average   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   

Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves   
Prune when young, Remove dead branches   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   
slow-release fertilizers   

Pests and Diseases
Armillaria root rot, Bark beetles   
Aphids, Birds, Snails   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Light Frost   

Facts

Flowers
Insignificant   
Insignificant   

Flower Petal Number
Not Available   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
No   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
No   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
Yes   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
Yes   
No   

Showy Foliage
Yes   
Yes   

Showy Bark
No   
Yes   

Foliage Texture
Fine   
Fine   

Foliage Sheen
Glossy   
Matte   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
No   
No   

Self-Sowing
No   
No   

Attracts
Not Available   
Ants, Fruit Bats, Snails, Squirrels   

Allergy
Asthma, contact allergic dermatitis, Urticaria   
Constipation, Diarrhea, Dizziness, Sore eyes   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose   
Showy Purposes   

Beauty Benefits
Not Available   
For treating wrinkles, Making cosmetics, Speed hair growth   

Edible Uses
Yes   
Sometimes   

Environmental Uses
Air purification   
Agroforestry, Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, soil stabilisation   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Bronchitis, Cold, Cough, Fever, Sore throat   
anti-inflammatory, Back pain, Emollient, Immunity, Obesity   

Part of Plant Used
Branch, Inner Bark, Leaves, Wood   
Leaf Stalks, Root   

Other Uses
Dugout canoes, Making deodorants, Medicinal oil, Paper pulp, Pulp can be used to make rope place mats and other goods, Used as an insecticide, Used to make baskets   
Constructing Boats, Making piano frames, Used as fuel, Used in Furniture, Used in making musical instruments, Used in paper industry, Used in pencil industry   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening / Wind Break   
Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
THUJA plicata   
ACER palmatum 'Osakazuki'   

Common Name
Giant Arborvitae, Green Giant Arborvitae, Western Arborvitae, Western Red Cedar   
Japanese Maple, Osakasuki Japanese Maple   

In Hindi
Pacific redcedar   
सरल   

In German
Riesen-Lebensbaum   
Fichten   

In French
Thuja plicata   
Picea   

In Spanish
Thuja plicata   
Picea   

In Greek
Thuja plicata   
Spruce   

In Portuguese
Thuja plicata   
Picea   

In Polish
Żywotnik olbrzymi   
Świerk   

In Latin
Thuja plicata   
Picea   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Pinophyta   
Pinophyta   

Class
Pinopsida   
Pinopsida   

Order
Pinales   
Pinales   

Family
Cupressaceae   
Aceraceae   

Genus
Thuja   
Picea   

Clade
Not Available   
Not Available   

Tribe
Not Available   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Piceoideae   

Number of Species
Not Available   
35   
99+

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Difference Between Western Red Cedar and Sitka Spruce

If you are confused whether Western Red Cedar or Sitka Spruce are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see Western Red Cedar and Sitka Spruce Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of Western Red Cedar are All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, whereas for Sitka Spruce fertilizers required are slow-release fertilizers. Hence, one should know the basic difference between Western Red Cedar and Sitka Spruce if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of Western Red Cedar and Sitka Spruce

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of Western Red Cedar and Sitka Spruce. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare Western Red Cedar and Sitka Spruce as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of Western Red Cedar is Bronchitis, Cold, Cough, Fever and Sore throat whereas of Sitka Spruce is anti-inflammatory, Back pain, Emollient, Immunity and Obesity. Western Red Cedar has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available while Sitka Spruce has beauty benefits as follows: Not Available.

Compare Facts of Western Red Cedar vs Sitka Spruce

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of Western Red Cedar vs Sitka Spruce and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of Western Red Cedar are Asthma, contact allergic dermatitis and Urticaria whereas of Sitka Spruce have Constipation, Diarrhea, Dizziness and Sore eyes respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. Western Red Cedar has no showy fruits and Sitka Spruce has no showy fruits. Also Western Red Cedar is not flowering and Sitka Spruce is not flowering . You can compare Western Red Cedar and Sitka Spruce facts and facts of other plants too.

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